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使用MTA在放大条件下成功治疗开放根尖的喇叭口根管:一例报告

The Successful Interdisciplinary Outcome of Blunderbuss Canal with an Open Apex Using MTA under Magnification: A Case Report.

作者信息

Bhasin Prashant, Saraf Bhavna G, Chauhan Sachin, Kumar Hemanshi, Wahi Palak, Vats Vrinda

机构信息

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Sudha Rustagi College of Dental Sciences and Research, Faridabad, Haryana, India.

Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Sudha Rustagi College of Dental Sciences and Research, Faridabad, Haryana, India.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2024 Jan;17(1):97-101. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2740.

Abstract

AIM AND OBJECTIVE

The present case report aims to describe the nonsurgical management of an anterior tooth with a blunderbuss canal and an open apex using mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) under magnification.

BACKGROUND

When pulp is traumatized before root formation, it results in pulpal necrosis, due to which dentin and root formation are interrupted. As a result, the canal remains broad due to thin and fragile dentin walls leading to the open apex. Therefore, root canal treatment is a big challenge currently. In such cases, we prefer MTA apexification to form the hard tissue apical barrier, which is a foreseeable treatment and has been used as another advanced method than calcium hydroxide (CaOH) apexification due to its superior properties.

CASE DESCRIPTION

A novel apexification technique was used by the Departments of Pediatric Dentistry and Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics for MTA placement in the central incisor with respect to 11 of a 9-year-old female patient. MTA was used to form an apical barrier using the micro-apical placement (MAP) system under a dental operating microscope (DOM). Following MTA hard set confirmation, obturation with bioceramic sealer and gutta percha with warm vertical condensation was done, followed by post-endodontic composite restoration.

CONCLUSION

This case describes the nonsurgical management of an open apex using MTA, MAP system, magnification, and bioceramics, which aided in the management of this endodontic enigma.

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

Bhasin P, Saraf BG, Chauhan S, The Successful Interdisciplinary Outcome of Blunderbuss Canal with an Open Apex Using MTA under Magnification: A Case Report. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2024;17(1):97-101.

摘要

目的

本病例报告旨在描述在放大条件下使用三氧化矿物凝聚体(MTA)对具有喇叭口状根管和开放根尖的前牙进行非手术治疗。

背景

在牙根形成之前牙髓受到创伤时,会导致牙髓坏死,进而使牙本质和牙根形成中断。结果,由于牙本质壁薄且脆弱,根管仍很宽大,导致根尖开放。因此,根管治疗目前是一项巨大挑战。在这种情况下,我们更倾向于使用MTA根尖诱导成形术来形成硬组织根尖屏障,这是一种可预见的治疗方法,并且由于其优越的性能,已被用作比氢氧化钙(CaOH)根尖诱导成形术更先进的另一种方法。

病例描述

儿童牙科和保守牙科与牙髓病科采用一种新颖的根尖诱导成形技术,在牙科手术显微镜(DOM)下,将MTA放置于一名9岁女性患者11号牙的中切牙中。使用微根尖放置(MAP)系统在MTA下形成根尖屏障。在确认MTA硬固后,用生物陶瓷封闭剂和热垂直加压牙胶进行充填,随后进行根管治疗后的复合树脂修复。

结论

本病例描述了使用MTA、MAP系统、放大技术和生物陶瓷对开放根尖进行非手术治疗,这有助于解决这一牙髓病难题。

如何引用本文

Bhasin P, Saraf BG, Chauhan S, 使用MTA在放大条件下成功治疗喇叭口状根管伴开放根尖的跨学科病例报告。《国际临床儿科牙科杂志》2024;17(1):97 - 101。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d93/10978518/3a4fa3b68e3e/ijcpd-17-97-g001.jpg

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