与体内平衡紊乱相关的头痛。

Headaches Attributed to Disorders of Homeostasis.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neurology, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neurology, Children's Hospital, London Health Sciences Center, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, 800 Commissioner's Road East, London, Ontario N6A5W9, Canada.

Department of Medicine, Division of Adult Neurology, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, 30 Bond Street, Toronto, Ontario M5B1W8, Canada.

出版信息

Neurol Clin. 2024 May;42(2):521-542. doi: 10.1016/j.ncl.2023.12.007. Epub 2024 Feb 7.

DOI:10.1016/j.ncl.2023.12.007

PMID:38575264

Abstract

Headaches attributed to disorders of homeostasis include those different headache types associated with metabolic and systemic diseases. These are headache disorders occurring in temporal relation to a disorder of homeostasis including hypoxia, high altitude, airplane travel, diving, sleep apnea, dialysis, autonomic dysreflexia, hypothyroidism, fasting, cardiac cephalalgia, hypertension and other hypertensive disorders like pheochromocytoma, hypertensive crisis, and encephalopathy, as well as preeclampsia or eclampsia. The proposed mechanism behind the causation of these headache subtypes including diagnostic criteria, evaluation, treatment, and overall management will be discussed.

摘要

与内稳态紊乱相关的头痛包括那些与代谢和系统性疾病相关的不同类型的头痛。这些头痛疾病与内稳态紊乱有时间关系，包括缺氧、高海拔、飞机旅行、潜水、睡眠呼吸暂停、透析、自主神经反射异常、甲状腺功能减退、禁食、心因性头痛、高血压以及其他高血压疾病，如嗜铬细胞瘤、高血压危象和脑病，以及子痫前期或子痫。将讨论这些头痛亚型背后的病因机制，包括诊断标准、评估、治疗和整体管理。