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一名患有VIII因子缺乏症的患者因环磷酰胺导致急性肝损伤:一种罕见的表现。

Acute Liver Injury Caused by Cyclophosphamide in a Patient With Factor VIII Deficiency: A Rare Presentation.

作者信息

Antonios Kais, Shaheen Aciel, Dutta Priyata, Fine Michael

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Trinity Health Ann Arbor Hospital, Ann Arbor, USA.

Gastroenterology, Trinity Health Ann Arbor Hospital, Ann Arbor, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Mar 7;16(3):e55717. doi: 10.7759/cureus.55717. eCollection 2024 Mar.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.55717
PMID:38586789
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10998653/
Abstract

Because of the variety of drugs, herbal, and dietary supplements used in clinical practice. Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) has become an important and common cause of acute liver injury and failure. Many drugs associated with DILI have been identified, but there remains some uncertainty about others. Cyclophosphamide is a commonly used antineoplastic medication, and its association with DILI has been reported in animals and has been established in humans with the use of high-dose IV. Oral cyclophosphamide has not been clearly shown to cause acute liver injury, thus highlighting many of the unique aspects of this manuscript. Here, we report a case of cyclophosphamide-induced DILI with the aim to alert clinicians regarding this potential association.

摘要

由于临床实践中使用的药物、草药和膳食补充剂种类繁多,药物性肝损伤(DILI)已成为急性肝损伤和肝衰竭的重要且常见原因。许多与DILI相关的药物已被确定,但其他一些药物仍存在不确定性。环磷酰胺是一种常用的抗肿瘤药物,其与DILI的关联在动物中已有报道,在人类使用高剂量静脉注射时也已得到证实。口服环磷酰胺尚未明确显示会导致急性肝损伤,因此突出了本手稿的许多独特之处。在此,我们报告一例环磷酰胺诱导的DILI病例,旨在提醒临床医生注意这种潜在关联。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d4ff/10998653/2cf11e8a2a20/cureus-0016-00000055717-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d4ff/10998653/2cf11e8a2a20/cureus-0016-00000055717-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d4ff/10998653/2cf11e8a2a20/cureus-0016-00000055717-i01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Am J Gastroenterol. 2022 Sep 1;117(9):1387-1389. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001836. Epub 2022 May 25.
2
Alogliptin: a novel approach against cyclophosphamide-induced hepatic injury via modulating SIRT1/FoxO1 pathway.阿格列汀:一种通过调节SIRT1/FoxO1通路对抗环磷酰胺诱导的肝损伤的新方法。
Toxicol Res (Camb). 2020 Aug 18;9(4):561-568. doi: 10.1093/toxres/tfaa059. eCollection 2020 Jul.
3
EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: Drug-induced liver injury.
EASL 临床实践指南:药物性肝损伤。
J Hepatol. 2019 Jun;70(6):1222-1261. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2019.02.014. Epub 2019 Mar 27.
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Cyclophosphamide-induced severe acute hepatitis in a rheumatic disease: case-based review.环磷酰胺致风湿病患者严重急性肝炎:基于病例的综述。
Rheumatol Int. 2019 Feb;39(2):377-385. doi: 10.1007/s00296-018-4189-8. Epub 2018 Oct 30.
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Lutein mitigates cyclophosphamide induced lung and liver injury via NF-κB/MAPK dependent mechanism.叶黄素通过 NF-κB/MAPK 依赖的机制减轻环磷酰胺诱导的肺和肝损伤。
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Cyclophosphamide: As bad as its reputation? Long-term single centre experience of cyclophosphamide side effects in the treatment of systemic autoimmune diseases.环磷酰胺:名副其实吗?环磷酰胺治疗系统性自身免疫性疾病副作用的单中心长期经验
Swiss Med Wkly. 2014 Oct 23;144:w14030. doi: 10.4414/smw.2014.14030. eCollection 2014.
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