Al Shammary Nawaf H
Department of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, SAU.
Cureus. 2024 Apr 8;16(4):e57845. doi: 10.7759/cureus.57845. eCollection 2024 Apr.
Orthodontic treatment during adolescence can contribute to the development of problematic eating disorders. This case study presents the situation of a 12-year-old male patient who experienced a prolonged period of dietary limitation, showed signs of chronic illness, and underwent a significant weight loss because of wearing dental braces. These circumstances triggered the emergence of atypical eating behaviors and complicated the therapeutic process. A case report highlights the effectiveness of conducting psychological evaluations for patients with braces who experience significant weight loss to address possible eating disorders. It also addressed the effectiveness of psychoeducation supportive therapy and nutritional rehabilitation for establishing regular eating patterns during orthodontic treatment. This case also illustrates the significant role of parents in offering emotional support and enhancing professional care. However, conducting extensive longitudinal studies is imperative to fully explore the relationship between orthodontic treatment and eating disorders.
青少年时期的正畸治疗可能会促使出现有问题的饮食失调症。本案例研究介绍了一名12岁男性患者的情况,该患者经历了长时间的饮食限制,出现了慢性病症状,并且由于佩戴牙套而体重显著下降。这些情况引发了非典型饮食行为的出现,并使治疗过程变得复杂。一份病例报告强调了对因佩戴牙套而体重显著下降的患者进行心理评估以应对可能出现的饮食失调症的有效性。它还阐述了心理教育支持疗法和营养康复对于在正畸治疗期间建立规律饮食模式的有效性。本案例还说明了父母在提供情感支持和加强专业护理方面的重要作用。然而,进行广泛的纵向研究对于充分探究正畸治疗与饮食失调症之间的关系至关重要。