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扩展并比较 LC-MS/MS 多类方法,以测定牛奶和家禽饲料中 15 种不同类别兽药残留。

Extention and interlaboratory comparison of an LC-MS/MS multi-class method for the determination of 15 different classes of veterinary drug residues in milk and poultry feed.

机构信息

FFoQSI GmbH, FFoQSI Austrian Competence Centre for Feed & Food Quality, Safety and Innovation, Tulln, Austria; University of Natural Resource and Life Sciences, Vienna, Department of Agrobiotechnology, IFA -Tulln, Institute of Bioanalytics and Agro-Metabolomics, Konrad-Lorenz-Strasse 20, 3430 Tulln an der Donau, Austria.

University of Natural Resource and Life Sciences, Vienna, Department of Agrobiotechnology, IFA -Tulln, Institute of Bioanalytics and Agro-Metabolomics, Konrad-Lorenz-Strasse 20, 3430 Tulln an der Donau, Austria.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2024 Aug 15;449:138834. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.138834. Epub 2024 Feb 21.

Abstract

An HPLC-MS/MS multi-class method for quantitation of 15 different classes of veterinary drug residues (>140 analytes) in milk and poultry feed was developed and validated. Accuracy criteria for routine laboratories were met for the majority of analytes, > 83 % in milk and between 50 and 60 % in chicken feed, with an apparent recovery of 60-140 %. Extraction efficiency criteria were met for >95 % of the analytes for milk and > 80 % for chicken feed. Intermediate precision meets the SANTE criterion of RSD < 20 % for 80-90 % of the analytes in both matrices. For all analytes with an existing MRL in milk, the LOQ was below the related MRL. Twenty-nine samples of commercial milk and chicken feed were analyzed within the interlaboratory comparison. No residues of veterinary drugs were found in the milk samples. However, the feed samples exhibited high levels of nicarbazin, salinomycin, and decoquinate.

摘要

建立并验证了一种高效液相色谱-串联质谱法(HPLC-MS/MS),用于定量检测牛奶和禽饲料中 15 类(>140 种)兽药残留。对于大多数分析物,常规实验室的准确度标准得到满足,牛奶中>83%,鸡饲料中 50-60%,表观回收率为 60-140%。对于牛奶中的>95%和鸡饲料中的>80%的分析物,提取效率标准得到满足。中间精密度满足 SANTE 标准,即牛奶中 80-90%的分析物的 RSD<20%,两种基质中均有>90%的分析物达到该标准。对于牛奶中所有有最大残留限量(MRL)的分析物,定量限(LOQ)均低于相关 MRL。在实验室间比较中分析了 29 份商业牛奶和鸡饲料样品。牛奶样品中未检出兽药残留,但饲料样品中尼卡巴嗪、盐霉素和癸氧喹酯的含量较高。

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