University of Arizona College of Pharmacy, 1295 N Martin Ave, PO Box 210202, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA.
Curr Pharm Teach Learn. 2024 Jun;16(6):476-483. doi: 10.1016/j.cptl.2024.04.001. Epub 2024 Apr 11.
To investigate final-year student pharmacists' experiences of a new module for North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination® (NAPLEX®) preparation at one college of pharmacy in the United States.
All student pharmacists enrolled in a new Spring 2023 module for NAPLEX preparation (n = 118) were invited to complete an electronic questionnaire and participate in a semi-structured interview. The questionnaire investigated the perceived helpfulness, grading, importance, prioritization, structure, and timing of the module in the curriculum, as well as assignment choices, confidence building, and time management using a six-point Likert scale. Semi-structured interviews investigated experiences with NAPLEX modules, time management, and course format. Questionnaire data were descriptively analyzed; interview data were thematically analyzed.
Forty-one completed questionnaires and seven interviews were analyzed. Median scores for questionnaire items were six (denoting strongly agree) for three items, five (denoting agree) for seven items, and four (denoting somewhat agree) for two items. Twenty-three (56%) students desired an online self-directed (asynchronous) course structure. Seventeen (42%) students desired a mixture of short and long course assignments with a greater proportion of short course assignments while another 17 (42%) desired only short course assignments. Two themes were constructed from interviews: timing (when to study for NAPLEX) and structure (how to study for NAPLEX).
Study findings indicated typically positive perceptions of a module for NAPLEX preparation among final-year student pharmacists at a college of pharmacy in the United States. Recommendations from students can be used to improve the module in future years.
研究美国某药学院一门新的北美药剂师执照考试(NAPLEX®)备考模块对大四学生的影响。
邀请所有注册 2023 年春季 NAPLEX 备考新课程的学生药剂师(n=118)填写电子问卷并参与半结构化访谈。问卷调查了学生对课程模块的有用性、评分、重要性、优先级、结构和时间安排的看法,以及课程作业选择、建立信心和时间管理的看法,使用六点李克特量表。半结构化访谈调查了学生对 NAPLEX 模块、时间管理和课程格式的经验。问卷数据进行描述性分析;访谈数据进行主题分析。
分析了 41 份完整的问卷和 7 份访谈。问卷项目的中位数评分分别为 6(表示非常同意)的有 3 项,5(表示同意)的有 7 项,4(表示有些同意)的有 2 项。23 名(56%)学生希望有在线自主(异步)课程结构。17 名(42%)学生希望有短长课程作业相结合的课程,而另有 17 名(42%)学生只希望有短课程作业。从访谈中构建了两个主题:时间安排(何时准备 NAPLEX)和结构(如何准备 NAPLEX)。
研究结果表明,美国某药学院大四学生对 NAPLEX 备考模块的评价通常较为积极。学生的建议可用于改进未来几年的模块。