Physical Education School, Shaanxi Normal University, 710000, Xi'an, China.
Department of Applied Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Sci Rep. 2024 Apr 12;14(1):8551. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-59238-6.
We investigated the relationship between self-efficacy and career development via subjective well-being of students majoring in physical education. Life satisfaction, positive affect, and negative affect were the componennts of subjective well-being. Participants were the 1381 adolescents with major in physical education with an age range of 18-22 years (Mage = 19.5 ± 1; females = 34.76%). Hayes PROCESS model was used to develop a multiple mediation model. The results suggest that higher self-efficacy leads to better career development. Further, a significant mediating role was played by negative and positive affect in case of the relationship between self-efficacy and career exploration, but life-satisfaction is not significant mediator. Conversely, life satisfaction and positive affect are significant mediators between self-efficacy and career adaptability but negative affect is not. The findings suggest that self-efficacy and subjective well-being benefit career development of adolescents in the physical education field.
我们通过体育教育专业学生的主观幸福感研究了自我效能感与职业发展之间的关系。生活满意度、积极情绪和消极情绪是主观幸福感的组成部分。参与者是 1381 名年龄在 18-22 岁之间(Mage=19.5±1;女性=34.76%)主修体育教育的青少年。采用 Hayes PROCESS 模型构建了一个多重中介模型。结果表明,较高的自我效能感会导致更好的职业发展。此外,在自我效能感与职业探索的关系中,积极和消极情绪起着显著的中介作用,但生活满意度不是显著的中介。相反,生活满意度和积极情绪是自我效能感与职业适应性之间的重要中介因素,但消极情绪不是。研究结果表明,自我效能感和主观幸福感有益于体育教育领域青少年的职业发展。