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耳鼻喉科住院医师培训主任在确定住院医师项目声誉时所利用的资源。

Resources Utilized by Otolaryngology Fellowship Directors When Determining Reputations of Residency Programs.

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine of the University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.

出版信息

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Jul;171(1):109-114. doi: 10.1002/ohn.766. Epub 2024 Apr 12.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Residency program reputation is consistently reported as an important factor by fellowship directors when considering applicants. This study sets out to determine resources fellowship directors rely on when determining residency program reputation.

STUDY DESIGN

Cross-sectional study.

SETTING

Using an anonymous online survey of all 2022 Otolaryngology (OHNS) fellowship program directors.

METHODS

The 13-question survey sought to assess fellowship director's perspectives and resource utilization when determining residency program reputation.

RESULTS

Representing all OHNS fellowship program directors and co-directors (N = 287), 103 responded to our survey, response rate 35.9%. Most participants reported that residency reputation was important for fellowship candidacy. On a Likert scale of 1 to 5, 1 being most important and 5 being not important, personal knowledge of the residency program (2.03 out of 5) and program faculty/mentor reputation (2.09 out of 5) were the most important factors cited. 63% were unfamiliar with the survey methodology of Doximity Residency Navigator (DRN), while 53% contributed to DRN by filling out surveys. Nearly all fellowship directors (N = 100, 97%) reported their rank list was not influenced by DRN. Most fellowship directors reported that US News and World Report (USNWR) and DRN were neither consistent nor inconsistent with their perceptions of residency reputations (38% and 56%, respectively), suggesting ambivalence toward these resources.

CONCLUSION

Residency reputation is important for fellowship directors when evaluating fellowship candidates. Directors do not rely on USNWR, National Institute of Health (NIH) ranking, or DRN when gauging residency reputation, but rather personal knowledge of the applicant's residency program or reputation of the otolaryngology faculty.

摘要

目的

住院医师培训项目的声誉一直被研究员主任报告为在考虑申请人时的一个重要因素。本研究旨在确定研究员主任在确定住院医师培训项目声誉时所依赖的资源。

研究设计

横断面研究。

设置

对所有 2022 年耳鼻喉科(OHNS)研究员计划主任进行匿名在线调查。

方法

该 13 个问题的调查旨在评估研究员主任在确定住院医师培训项目声誉时的观点和资源利用情况。

结果

代表所有 OHNS 研究员培训计划主任和副主任(N=287),有 103 人对我们的调查做出了回应,回应率为 35.9%。大多数参与者报告说,住院医师的声誉对研究员的候选资格很重要。在 1 到 5 的李克特量表上,1 是最重要的,5 是不重要的,个人对住院医师培训计划的了解(5 分制中的 2.03 分)和计划教师/导师的声誉(5 分制中的 2.09 分)是被引用的最重要因素。63%的人不熟悉 Doximity Residency Navigator(DRN)的调查方法,而 53%的人通过填写调查为 DRN 做出了贡献。几乎所有研究员主任(N=100,97%)报告说,他们的名单排名不受 DRN 的影响。大多数研究员主任报告说,美国新闻与世界报道(USNWR)和 DRN 与他们对住院医师培训声誉的看法既不一致也不一致(分别为 38%和 56%),这表明他们对这些资源持矛盾态度。

结论

住院医师的声誉对研究员主任在评估研究员候选人时很重要。主任们在评估住院医师培训项目的声誉时,并不依赖于 USNWR、美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)排名或 DRN,而是依赖于对申请人住院医师培训项目的个人了解或耳鼻喉科教师的声誉。

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