Wu Kedong, Liu Songzhu, Zhu Mengchun, Qu Yahui
School of Economics and Management, Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471000, China.
Economic and Trade College, Guangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanning, 530003, China.
Sci Rep. 2024 Apr 19;14(1):9011. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-59285-z.
Based on a microeconomic entity perspective, this paper empirically examines the effect of enterprise digitalization on resource mismatch. We found that, firstly, an increasing in enterprise digitalization reduces resource mismatch. Moreover, the results remain robust after considering endogeneity and changing the variable measurements. Secondly, enterprise digitalization can significantly reduce resource mismatch of private and large-scale enterprises and significantly contribute to reducing enterprise resource mismatch in low marketability regions and eastern regions. Thirdly, enterprise digital transformation can reduce resource mismatch by decreasing operating costs and financing constraints; Executive incentives can help reduce resource mismatch in the digital process of enterprises. Fourthly, the increase in enterprise digitalization contributes to an enhance in corporate social responsibility, and enterprise resource mismatch plays a mediating role in the relationship of enterprise digitalization development improving corporate social responsibility. Finally, in response to the findings of the study, the paper suggests countermeasures for regional and corporate countermeasures regarding digital development.
基于微观经济主体视角,本文实证检验了企业数字化对资源错配的影响。我们发现,首先,企业数字化程度的提高会减少资源错配。此外,在考虑内生性和改变变量测度后,结果依然稳健。其次,企业数字化能够显著降低民营企业和大型企业的资源错配,并对降低低市场化程度地区和东部地区的企业资源错配做出显著贡献。第三,企业数字化转型可以通过降低运营成本和融资约束来减少资源错配;高管激励有助于减少企业数字化过程中的资源错配。第四,企业数字化程度的提高有助于增强企业社会责任,企业资源错配在企业数字化发展促进企业社会责任提升的关系中起中介作用。最后,针对研究结果,本文提出了区域和企业层面关于数字化发展的应对措施。