Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University; Department of Orthopedics, Liangzhu Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University (The First People's Hospital Of Yuhang District, Hangzhou);
Intensive Care Unit, Zhejiang Hospital.
J Vis Exp. 2024 Apr 5(206). doi: 10.3791/65808.
Endoscopic carpal tunnel release (ECTR) techniques have been established as a successful treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome and have proven equally effective as traditional open carpal tunnel release (OCTR) techniques in relieving pain and numbness. However, patients who undergo OCTR are more likely to experience scar tenderness and pillar pain and take longer to return to work. We present here a method of metacarpal small incision for carpal tunnel release (MSICTR) as a safe, reliable, cost-effective alternative surgical decompression of the median nerve of the wrist. This technique utilizes a metacarpal small incision and direct visualization of the median nerve and carpal tunnel contents, reducing the risk of permanent injury and neurasthenia when compared to traditional OCTR. MSICTR is also suitable for the examination of the median nerve, surrounding tendon sheath, or space-occupying lesions. MSICTR is associated with shorter operation times, less postoperative pain, faster recovery, and improved cosmetic results when compared to traditional OCTR. Therefore, MSICTR is an effective surgical decompression of the median nerve for the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome.
腕管内窥镜松解术(ECTR)已被确立为治疗腕管综合征的有效方法,其缓解疼痛和麻木的效果与传统的开放性腕管松解术(OCTR)相当。然而,接受 OCTR 的患者更有可能出现疤痕触痛和支柱痛,并且需要更长的时间才能恢复工作。我们在此介绍一种掌骨小切口腕管松解术(MSICTR)的方法,作为一种安全、可靠、具有成本效益的腕部正中神经减压的替代手术。该技术利用掌骨小切口和正中神经及腕管内容物的直接可视化,与传统的 OCTR 相比,降低了永久性损伤和神经症的风险。MSICTR 也适用于正中神经、周围腱鞘或占位性病变的检查。与传统的 OCTR 相比,MSICTR 具有手术时间更短、术后疼痛更少、恢复更快和美容效果更好的优点。因此,MSICTR 是治疗腕管综合征的一种有效的正中神经减压手术。