Ghafari J
J Am Dent Assoc. 1985 Nov;111(5):771-4. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1985.0179.
After reviewing the modes of action and types of lip-activated appliances, three cases were reported. A mandibular lip-activated appliance was used to gain space among the incisors and mesial to the mandibular permanent first molars; a maxillary lip-activated appliance was used to correct an anterior crossbite by labial movement of the incisors; and a modified lip-activated appliance was used to expand maxillary molars buccally.
在回顾了唇激活矫治器的作用方式和类型后,报告了三例病例。使用下颌唇激活矫治器在切牙间以及下颌第一恒磨牙近中获得间隙;使用上颌唇激活矫治器通过切牙唇向移动纠正前牙反合;使用改良唇激活矫治器颊向扩展上颌磨牙。