School of Life Sciences and Medicine, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, 255049, China.
Hangzhou Institute of Medicine Chinese Academy of Sciences, 310022, China.
Anal Methods. 2024 May 16;16(19):3039-3046. doi: 10.1039/d4ay00460d.
Beta-lactoglobulin (β-Lg), a prominent milk protein, is a major contributor to milk allergies. The quantitative assessment of β-Lg is a valuable method for assessing the allergenic potential of dairy products. In this study, a specific aptamer, β-Lg-01, with an affinity constant () of 28.6 nM for β-Lg was screened through seven rounds of magnetic bead SELEX (MB-SELEX). A novel bio-layer interferometry (BLI)-based aptasensor was developed, which had a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.3 ng mL, a linear range of 1.5 ng mL-15 μg mL, and a recovery rate of 102-116% among the milk samples. This aptasensor provides a potential tool for the detection and risk assessment of β-Lg within 10 min.
β-乳球蛋白(β-Lg)是一种主要的牛奶蛋白,是牛奶过敏的主要原因之一。定量评估β-Lg 是评估乳制品致敏潜能的一种有价值的方法。在这项研究中,通过七轮磁珠 SELEX(MB-SELEX)筛选出一种对β-Lg 具有亲和力常数(Kd)为 28.6 nM 的特异性适配体β-Lg-01。开发了一种基于新型生物层干涉法(BLI)的适配体传感器,该传感器在牛奶样品中的检测限(LOD)为 0.3 ng mL,线性范围为 1.5 ng mL-15 μg mL,回收率为 102-116%。该适配体传感器为在 10 分钟内检测和评估β-Lg 提供了一种潜在的工具。