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克级规模合成超长链多不饱和脂肪酸(VLC-PUFAs)。

A gram-scale synthesis of very-long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (VLC-PUFAs).

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, 315 South, 1100 East, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112, USA.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2024 May 15;22(19):3951-3954. doi: 10.1039/d4ob00536h.

Abstract

This manuscript describes our third generation, gram-scale synthesis of very long chain-polyunsaturated fatty acids (VLC-PUFAs), a unique and increasingly important class of lipids. Critical to this work and what makes it different from our previous approach to this family was the avoidance of oxidation sequences. Central to accomplishing this involved the use of a Negishi coupling reaction between the acid chloride derived from DHA and a saturated alkyl zinc reaction. Overall, the general approach required 6 synthetic transformations from DHA and was accomplished with an overall yield of 40%.

摘要

本文描述了我们第三代克级规模合成非常长链多不饱和脂肪酸(VLC-PUFAs)的方法,这是一类独特且日益重要的脂质。这项工作的关键之处,也是与我们之前研究此类家族方法的不同之处,在于避免了氧化序列。为了实现这一点,关键在于使用 DHA 衍生的酰氯与饱和烷基锌反应之间的 Negishi 偶联反应。总的来说,从 DHA 开始需要 6 步合成转化,总收率为 40%。

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