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远程实时视频评估北星门诊评估在杜氏肌营养不良症患者中的有效性。

Validity of remote live stream video evaluation of the North Star Ambulatory Assessment in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

机构信息

Center for Gene Therapy, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.

Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2024 May 16;19(5):e0300700. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0300700. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Conducting functional assessments remotely can help alleviate the burden of in-person assessment on patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy and their caregivers. The objective of this study was to evaluate whether scores from remote functional assessment of patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy correspond to in-person scores on the same functional assessments. Remote live stream versus in-person scores on the North Star Ambulatory Assessment (including time [seconds] to complete the 10-meter walk/run and time to rise from the floor [supine to stand]) were assessed using statistical analyses, including intraclass correlation coefficient, and Pearson, Spearman, and Bland-Altman analyses. The remote and in-clinic assessments had to occur within 2 weeks of one another to be considered for this analysis. This analysis included patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, aged 4 to 7 years. Participants in this analysis received delandistrogene moxeparvovec (as part of SRP-9001-101 [Study 101; NCT03375164] or SRP-9001-102 [Study 102; NCT03769116]) or were randomized to receive placebo (in Part 1 of Study 102). This study evaluates score reproducibility between live stream remote scoring versus in-person functional assessments as determined by intraclass correlation coefficient, and Pearson, Spearman, and Bland-Altman analyses. The results showed that scores from remote functional assessment of patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy strongly correlated with those obtained in person. These findings demonstrate congruence between live stream remote and in-person functional assessment and suggest that remote assessment has the potential to reduce the burden on a family by supplementing in-clinic visits.

摘要

远程进行功能评估可以帮助减轻杜氏肌营养不良症患者及其照护者的当面评估负担。本研究的目的是评估杜氏肌营养不良症患者的远程功能评估评分是否与当面进行的相同功能评估的评分相匹配。使用统计分析(包括完成 10 米步行/跑步的时间[秒]和从地板上起身的时间[仰卧位到站立位])评估了远程实时流与当面的北星动态评估评分(包括时间[秒]来完成 10 米步行/跑步和时间从地板上起身[仰卧位到站立位]),包括组内相关系数,以及 Pearson、Spearman 和 Bland-Altman 分析。为了进行这项分析,远程和门诊评估必须在彼此的 2 周内进行。该分析包括年龄为 4 至 7 岁的杜氏肌营养不良症患者。参与本分析的患者接受了 delandistrogene moxeparvovec(作为 SRP-9001-101[研究 101;NCT03375164]或 SRP-9001-102[研究 102;NCT03769116]的一部分)或随机接受安慰剂(在研究 102 的第 1 部分)。本研究通过组内相关系数、Pearson、Spearman 和 Bland-Altman 分析评估了实时远程评分与当面功能评估之间的评分可重复性。结果表明,杜氏肌营养不良症患者的远程功能评估评分与当面评估评分高度相关。这些发现表明实时远程和当面功能评估之间具有一致性,并表明远程评估有可能通过补充门诊就诊来减轻家庭负担。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ff02/11098514/94c90cf3c241/pone.0300700.g001.jpg

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