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两亲性 AIE 荧光探针:一种针对 的高效抗菌治疗荧光生物成像的双重功能策略。

Amphiphilic AIE Fluorescent Probe: A Dual-Functionality Strategy for Efficient Antibacterial Therapy Fluorescence Bioimaging against .

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan 570228, China.

出版信息

ACS Appl Bio Mater. 2024 Jun 17;7(6):3758-3765. doi: 10.1021/acsabm.4c00141. Epub 2024 May 20.

Abstract

Drug-resistant bacteria present a grave threat to human health. Fluorescence imaging-guided photodynamic antibacterial therapy holds enormous potential as an innovative treatment in antibacterial therapy. However, the development of a fluorescent material with good water solubility, large Stokes shift, bacterial identification, and high photodynamic antibacterial efficiency remains challenging. In this study, we successfully synthesized an amphiphilic aggregation-induced emission (AIE) fluorescent probe referred to as NPTPA-QM. This probe possesses the ability to perform live-bacteria fluorescence imaging while also exhibiting antibacterial activity, specifically against (). We demonstrate that NPTPA-QM can eliminate at a very low concentration (2 μmol L). Moreover, it can effectively promote skin wound healing. Meanwhile, this NPTPA-QM exhibits an excellent imaging ability by simple mixing with . In summary, this research presents a straightforward and highly effective method for creating "amphiphilic" AIE fluorescent probes with antibacterial properties. Additionally, it offers a rapid approach for imaging bacteria utilizing red emission.

摘要

耐药细菌对人类健康构成严重威胁。荧光成像引导的光动力抗菌治疗作为一种创新的抗菌治疗方法具有巨大的潜力。然而,开发一种具有良好水溶性、大斯托克斯位移、细菌识别和高光动力抗菌效率的荧光材料仍然具有挑战性。在本研究中,我们成功合成了一种两亲性聚集诱导发射(AIE)荧光探针,称为 NPTPA-QM。该探针具有进行活细菌荧光成像的能力,同时还具有抗菌活性,特别是对 ()。我们证明 NPTPA-QM 可以在非常低的浓度(2 μmol L)下消除 。此外,它可以有效地促进皮肤伤口愈合。同时,该 NPTPA-QM 通过与 简单混合即可显示出出色的成像能力。总之,本研究提出了一种简单高效的方法来制备具有抗菌性能的“两亲性”AIE 荧光探针。此外,它还提供了一种利用红色发射进行细菌成像的快速方法。

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