Xia Wen, Li Xun, Li Junbo, Yan Qianqian, Wang Guangming, Piao Xixi, Zhang Kaka
College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610068, China.
State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
Molecules. 2024 May 16;29(10):2343. doi: 10.3390/molecules29102343.
Narrowband afterglow materials display interesting functions in high-quality anti-counterfeiting and multiplexed bioimaging. However, there is still a limited exploration of these afterglow materials, especially for those with a full width at half maxima (FWHM) around 30 nm. Here, we report the fabrication of narrowband organic/inorganic hybrid afterglow materials via energy transfer technology. Coronene (Cor) with a long phosphorescence feature and broad phosphorescence band is selected as the donor for energy transfer, and inorganic quantum dots (QDs) of CdSe/ZnS with a narrowband emission are used as acceptors. Upon doping into the organic matrix, the resultant three-component materials exhibit a narrowband afterglow with an afterglow lifetime of approximately 3.4 s and an FWHM of 31 nm. The afterglow wavelength of the afterglow materials can be controlled by the QDs. This work based on organic/inorganic hybrids provides a facile approach for developing multicolor and narrowband afterglow materials, as well as opens a new way for expanding the features of organic afterglow for multifunctional applications. It is expected to rely on narrowband afterglow emitters to solve the "spectrum congestion" problem of high-density information storage in optical anti-counterfeiting and information encryption.
窄带余辉材料在高质量防伪和多重生物成像中展现出有趣的功能。然而,对这些余辉材料的探索仍然有限,尤其是对于那些半高宽(FWHM)在30 nm左右的材料。在此,我们报道了通过能量转移技术制备窄带有机/无机杂化余辉材料。具有长磷光特性和宽磷光带的蒄(Cor)被选为能量转移的供体,而具有窄带发射的CdSe/ZnS无机量子点(QDs)用作受体。掺杂到有机基质中后,所得的三元材料呈现出窄带余辉,余辉寿命约为3.4 s,FWHM为31 nm。余辉材料的余辉波长可通过量子点来控制。这项基于有机/无机杂化的工作为开发多色窄带余辉材料提供了一种简便方法,也为拓展有机余辉在多功能应用中的特性开辟了一条新途径。有望依靠窄带余辉发射体解决光学防伪和信息加密中高密度信息存储的“光谱拥挤”问题。