Passargus Max, Arrowsmith Merle, Bertermann Rüdiger, Finze Maik, Braunschweig Holger
Institute for Inorganic Chemistry, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, Würzburg 97074, Germany.
Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, Würzburg 97074, Germany.
Inorg Chem. 2024 Jun 10;63(23):10657-10670. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c01141. Epub 2024 May 25.
The addition of EtO·BF or MeS·BCl to the BNBN-cumulene-bridged Pt(II) A-frame complexes [(μ-1,1-BNBN(TMS))(μ-dmpm)PtX] (TMS = SiMe, dmpm = CH(PMe), X = Br , I ) resulted in the oxidative addition of one B-F or B-Cl bond, respectively, to the internal BN bond of the bridging, iminoborane-like B-N≡B-N moiety, and coordination of one Pt(II) center to the resulting adjacent BF (complex ) or BCl (complexes and ) moiety, respectively. X-ray crystallographic and multinuclear NMR-spectroscopic data show that the Pt→BF interaction in is very weak and merely electrostatic, while the Pt→BCl interaction in and is a stronger donor-acceptor bond. In contrast, the reaction of MeS·BBr with yielded a ca. 3:2 mixture of the analogous B-Br addition product to the iminoborane, , and the product of a subsequent oxidative addition of one B-Br bond of the chelating BBr moiety to the adjacent platinum center, the mixed-valence boranediyl-bridged, Pt(II)-Pt(IV)-bromoboryl complex . The analogous reactions of MeS·BI with and MeS·BBr with yielded complex product mixtures of Pt(II)-Pt(II)-borane ( and , respectively) and Pt(II)-Pt(IV)-boryl complexes (, = 1-3) analogous to and , respectively, the proportion of the latter increasing with the proportion of iodide in the precursor mixture. Both multinuclear NMR-spectroscopic and X-ray crystallographic data show evidence of complex and extensive inter- and intramolecular bromide-iodide exchanges between the soft, iodide-affine platinum centers and the harder, more bromide-affine boron centers. A clue to the mechanism of these halide exchanges is provided by the reactions of BBrAr (Ar = 2,4,6-MeCH (Mes), 2,3,5,6-MeCH (Dur)) with , which yielded the cationic Pt(II)-Pt(II)-borenium analogues of , the complexes , generated by the sterics-induced displacement of the bromide substituent from the chelating Pt→BBrAr moiety, and displaying a rare metal→borenium donor-acceptor bond.
向含BNBN-累积烯桥连的Pt(II) A-框架配合物[(μ-1,1-BNBN(TMS))(μ-dmpm)PtX](TMS = SiMe,dmpm = CH(PMe),X = Br、I)中加入EtO·BF或MeS·BCl,分别导致一个B-F或B-Cl键氧化加成到桥连的亚氨基硼烷类B-N≡B-N部分的内部BN键上,并且一个Pt(II)中心分别与生成的相邻BF(配合物)或BCl(配合物和)部分配位。X射线晶体学和多核NMR光谱数据表明,中Pt→BF相互作用非常弱,仅仅是静电作用,而和中Pt→BCl相互作用是更强的给体-受体键。相比之下,MeS·BBr与反应生成了亚氨基硼烷类似的B-Br加成产物与的约3:2混合物,以及螯合BBr部分的一个B-Br键随后氧化加成到相邻铂中心的产物,即混合价硼二基桥连的Pt(II)-Pt(IV)-溴硼基配合物。MeS·BI与以及MeS·BBr与的类似反应分别生成了类似于和的Pt(II)-Pt(II)-硼烷(分别为和)和Pt(II)-Pt(IV)-硼基配合物(,= 1 - 3)的复杂产物混合物,后者的比例随着前体混合物中碘化物比例的增加而增加。多核NMR光谱和X射线晶体学数据均显示,在软的、亲碘的铂中心与硬的、更亲溴的硼中心之间存在复杂且广泛的分子间和分子内溴化物-碘化物交换。BBrAr(Ar = 2,4,6-MeCH (Mes),2,3,5,6-MeCH (Dur))与的反应为这些卤化物交换的机理提供了线索,该反应生成了的阳离子Pt(II)-Pt(II)-硼鎓类似物,即配合物,它是由空间效应诱导溴取代基从螯合的Pt→BBrAr部分位移而产生的,并显示出罕见的金属→硼鎓给体-受体键。