Health Services Vocational College, Care of Elderly Program, İzmir Demokrasi University, İzmir, Türkiye.
Kartal Kosuyolu High Specialization Training and Research Hospital Cardiology Clinic, İstanbul, Türkiye.
J Gambl Stud. 2024 Dec;40(4):1937-1949. doi: 10.1007/s10899-024-10317-3. Epub 2024 May 28.
The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between gambling behavior, self-confidence, and psychological resilience levels among university students. Additionally, the study aims to investigate the relationship between gambling behavior and socio-demographic variables. This descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted between April and June 2023. The research employed a questionnaire, the Brief Psychological Resilience Scale, the South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS), and the Self-Confidence Scale. The study was carried out online, reaching 229 students through Google Forms. According to the SOGS scores, 4.8% of the students are at risk of gambling addiction. Male students have statistically significantly higher SOGS scores than female students. The SOGS score is significantly higher in working students, smokers, and alcohol drinkers (p < 0.05). No statistically significant relationship was found between the students' SOGS scores and the self- confidence scale (p = 0.637) and the brief resilience scale (p = 0.675). It is thought that training should be given to risky groups in order to prevent gambling behavior. In addition, it is thought that supporting university students to be active in different arts and sports fields may have a positive effect on preventing and reducing addictions.
本研究旨在探讨大学生赌博行为、自信水平和心理弹性之间的关系。此外,本研究还旨在探讨赌博行为与社会人口学变量之间的关系。这是一项描述性和横断面研究,于 2023 年 4 月至 6 月进行。研究采用了问卷、简要心理弹性量表、南奥克斯赌博筛查量表(SOGS)和自信量表。该研究通过 Google Forms 在网上进行,共对 229 名学生进行了调查。根据 SOGS 评分,4.8%的学生有赌博成瘾的风险。与女学生相比,男学生的 SOGS 评分具有统计学意义上的显著差异。与非工作学生相比,工作学生、吸烟者和饮酒者的 SOGS 评分显著更高(p<0.05)。学生的 SOGS 评分与自信量表(p=0.637)和简要弹性量表(p=0.675)之间没有统计学上的显著关系。因此,建议对高风险群体进行培训,以预防赌博行为。此外,支持大学生积极参与不同的艺术和体育领域,可能对预防和减少成瘾有积极影响。