发现GLPG3667,一种用于治疗自身免疫性疾病的选择性ATP竞争性酪氨酸激酶2抑制剂。

Discovery of GLPG3667, a Selective ATP Competitive Tyrosine Kinase 2 Inhibitor for the Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases.

作者信息

Mammoliti Oscar, Martina Sébastien, Claes Pieter, Coti Ghjuvanni, Blanque Roland, Jagerschmidt Catherine, Shoji Kenji, Borgonovi Monica, De Vos Steve, Marsais Florence, Oste Line, Quinton Evelyne, López-Ramos Miriam, Amantini David, Brys Reginald, Jimenez Juan-Miguel, Galien René, van der Plas Steven

机构信息

Galapagos NV, Generaal De Wittelaan L11, A3, 2800 Mechelen, Belgium.

Galapagos SASU, 102 Avenue Gaston Roussel, 93230 Romainville, France.

出版信息

J Med Chem. 2024 Jun 13;67(11):8545-8568. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c00769. Epub 2024 May 28.

Abstract

Tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) mediates cytokine signaling through type 1 interferon, interleukin (IL)-12/IL-23, and the IL-10 family. There appears to be an association between TYK2 genetic variants and inflammatory conditions, and clinical evidence suggests that selective inhibition of TYK2 could produce a unique therapeutic profile. Here, we describe the discovery of compound (GLPG3667), a reversible and selective TYK2 adenosine triphosphate competitive inhibitor in development for the treatment of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. The preclinical pharmacokinetic profile was favorable, and TYK2 selectivity was confirmed in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and whole blood assays. Dermal ear inflammation was reduced in an IL-23-induced mouse model of psoriasis. GLPG3667 also completed a phase 1b study (NCT04594928) in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis where clinical effect was shown within the 4 weeks of treatment and it is now in phase 2 trials for the treatment of dermatomyositis (NCT05695950) and systemic lupus erythematosus (NCT05856448).

摘要

酪氨酸激酶2(TYK2)通过1型干扰素、白细胞介素(IL)-12/IL-23和IL-10家族介导细胞因子信号传导。TYK2基因变异与炎症性疾病之间似乎存在关联,临床证据表明,选择性抑制TYK2可能会产生独特的治疗效果。在此,我们描述了化合物(GLPG3667)的发现,它是一种可逆且选择性的TYK2三磷酸腺苷竞争性抑制剂,正在开发用于治疗炎症和自身免疫性疾病。临床前药代动力学特征良好,在外周血单核细胞和全血试验中证实了TYK2选择性。在IL-23诱导的银屑病小鼠模型中,耳部皮肤炎症减轻。GLPG3667还在中度至重度银屑病患者中完成了1b期研究(NCT04594928),在治疗4周内显示出临床效果,目前正在进行治疗皮肌炎(NCT05695950)和系统性红斑狼疮(NCT05856448)的2期试验。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aca0/11181332/de6a07435676/jm4c00769_0001.jpg

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