École des Sciences Criminelles, Université de Lausanne, Switzerland.
École des Sciences Criminelles, Université de Lausanne, Switzerland.
Forensic Sci Int. 2024 Jul;360:112066. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2024.112066. Epub 2024 May 22.
The Sydney Declaration is an initiative led by an informal group of forensic scientists with diverse backgrounds. It offers a vision of forensic science based on the trace, as a vestige of a past event related to security or a possible law violation. An article published in Forensic Science International (FSI) introduces to this view [1]. Our investigation delves into how the forensic science literature has received this article (the SD article), nearly two years after its publication. One of the main challenges of this exploratory study was to define the appropriate scope of forensic scientific literature, within which the SD article must be located. In general, the publishing domain is quickly evolving, with many competing players, while still being structured around standard academic disciplines. The forensic literature, meanwhile, is scattered and poorly connected. This reflects the fragmentation of practice and research in forensic science, and the difficulty of situating a scientific activity in such a way as to bring out its forensic substance. Nonetheless, the SD article fills a gap. By deciphering the critical concept of trace, it highlights how pivotal forensic science is in addressing societal challenges. Scholarly literature expresses clear quantitative interest in the SD article. It has received significant qualitative citations on multiple levels and dimensions, in a highly relevant manner and in accordance with its aim of providing a forensic foundation for various debates that have been conducted separately, notably over the last fifteen years.
《悉尼宣言》是一个由背景各异的法医学者组成的非正式团体发起的倡议。它提供了一种基于痕迹的法医学愿景,将痕迹视为与安全或可能的违法行为有关的过去事件的痕迹。《法医学国际》(FSI)上发表的一篇文章介绍了这一观点[1]。我们的调查深入研究了在该文章发表近两年后,法医学文献是如何接受这篇文章(SD 文章)的。这项探索性研究的主要挑战之一是定义适当的法医学文献范围,SD 文章必须在该范围内定位。一般来说,出版领域发展迅速,竞争激烈,同时仍围绕着标准的学术学科进行组织。而法医学文献则分散且联系不佳。这反映了法医学实践和研究的碎片化,以及难以将科学活动置于适当位置,以突出其法医学实质。尽管如此,SD 文章还是填补了空白。通过解读痕迹的关键概念,它强调了法医学在应对社会挑战方面的重要性。学术文献对 SD 文章表现出明显的定量兴趣。它在多个层面和维度上都受到了大量的定性引用,这些引用非常相关,符合其为过去十五年间分别进行的各种辩论提供法医学基础的目标。