沉浸式教学利用虚拟现实技术提高医学研究生眼科手术技能。

Immersive teaching using virtual reality technology to improve ophthalmic surgical skills for medical postgraduate students.

机构信息

Eye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

出版信息

Postgrad Med. 2024 Jun;136(5):487-495. doi: 10.1080/00325481.2024.2363171. Epub 2024 Jun 6.

Abstract

Medical education is primarily based on practical schooling and the accumulation of experience and skills, which is important for the growth and development of young ophthalmic surgeons. However, present learning and refresher methods are constrained by several factors. Nevertheless, virtual reality (VR) technology has considerably contributed to medical training worldwide, providing convenient and practical auxiliary value for the selection of students' sub-majors. Moreover, it offers previously inaccessible surgical step training, scenario simulations, and immersive evaluation exams. This paper outlines the current applications of VR immersive teaching methods for ophthalmic surgery interns.

摘要

医学教育主要基于实践教学和经验与技能的积累,这对年轻眼科医生的成长和发展至关重要。然而,目前的学习和进修方法受到多种因素的限制。虚拟现实(VR)技术在全球范围内为医学培训做出了重大贡献,为学生的专业选择提供了便捷实用的辅助价值。此外,它还提供了以前无法获得的手术步骤培训、场景模拟和沉浸式评估考试。本文概述了 VR 沉浸式教学方法在眼科手术实习生中的应用。

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