Mairi Mohammed Al, Youssef Yasmin, Alhamshari Ahmad, Alkhatib Radwan, Koujan Hamzah, Alkhabaz Anas, Szabo Aniko
Department of Anatomy and Genetics, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Adv Med Educ Pract. 2024 May 27;15:461-471. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S454478. eCollection 2024.
To assess the perception of medical students at Alfaisal University College of Medicine (AUCOM) of their learning environment at a referral-based tertiary hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
The validated Dundee Ready Educational Environment Measure (DREEM) questionnaire was administered to all year 4 and year 5 students during the academic year 2020-2021. Scores were analyzed using the descriptors provided by the questionnaire developers and compared across different students' cohorts using SPSS.
The overall DREEM score was 120.45/200, which can be described as a "more positive than negative environment", indicating a positive perception with a potential for improvement. All domain scores were on the positive side except the "students' social self-perception" which had a score indicating a problematic area. Female students had a statistically significant more positive score in the domain "students' perception of learning" than male students. Scores for individual questions were persistently on the positive side except for eight questions that pointed to problematic areas in the curriculum. When compared between student cohorts, five questions had statistically significant difference in scores between students in both academic years, but only two of those had scores indicating concerning areas.
Referral-based tertiary hospitals can be perceived positively by students as a learning environment in undergraduate medical education. We identified some areas of concern in our curriculum to be targeted by future research.
评估沙特阿拉伯利雅得一家以转诊为基础的三级医院中,法赫德国王医科大学医学院(AUCOM)的医学生对其学习环境的看法。
在2020 - 2021学年,对所有四年级和五年级学生发放经过验证的邓迪学习环境量表(DREEM)问卷。使用问卷开发者提供的描述对分数进行分析,并使用SPSS对不同学生群体的分数进行比较。
DREEM总分为120.45/200,可描述为“环境较为积极”,表明看法积极但仍有改进空间。除“学生的社会自我认知”领域得分表明存在问题外,所有领域得分均为正向。在“学生对学习的认知”领域,女生得分在统计学上显著高于男生。除了八个指向课程中存在问题领域的问题外,单个问题的得分一直为正向。在比较不同学年的学生群体时,有五个问题在两个学年学生的得分上存在统计学显著差异,但其中只有两个问题的得分表明存在问题区域。
在本科医学教育中,以转诊为基础的三级医院可被学生视为一个积极的学习环境。我们确定了课程中一些值得关注的领域,以供未来研究。