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基于荧光的胶束掺入水凝胶材料,用于选择性测定长链醛。

Fluorescent-based micellar incorporated hydrogel materials for selective determination of long-chain aldehydes.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Phayathai Road, Patumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.

出版信息

Mikrochim Acta. 2024 Jun 6;191(7):372. doi: 10.1007/s00604-024-06433-x.

Abstract

A highly sensitive micelle-induced sensory has been developed for detection of long-chain aldehydes as potential biomarkers of respiratory cancers. The micelle-like sensor was fabricated through the partial self-assembly of CTAB and S2 surfactants, containing a fluorescent hydrazine-functionalized dye (Naph-NH). In principle, long-chain aldehydes with amphiphilic character act as the induced-fit surfactants to form well-entrapped micellar particles, as well as react with Naph-NH to form hydrazone derivatives resulting in fluorescent enhancement. The limit of detection (LOD) of micellar Naph-NH/CTAB/S2 platform was calculated to be  64.09-80.98 µM for detection of long-chain aldehydes, which showed fluorescent imaging in lung cancer cells (A549). This micellar sensory probe demonstrated practical applicability for long-chain aldehyde sensing in human blood samples with an accepted percent recovery of ~ 94.02-102.4%. Beyond Naph-NH/CTAB/S2 sensor, the milcellar hybrid sensor was successfully developed by incorporating a micelle-like platform with supramolecular gel regarding to carboxylate-based gelators (Gel1), which showed a tenfold improvement in sensitivity. Expectedly, the determination of long-chain aldehydes through these sensing platforms holds significant promise for point-of-care cancer diagnosis and therapy.

摘要

已开发出一种高灵敏度胶束感应传感器,用于检测长链醛作为呼吸癌潜在生物标志物。这种胶束样传感器是通过 CTAB 和 S2 表面活性剂的部分自组装制成的,其中含有荧光肼官能化染料(Naph-NH)。原则上,具有两亲性的长链醛作为诱导契合表面活性剂形成良好包裹的胶束颗粒,并与 Naph-NH 反应形成腙衍生物,从而导致荧光增强。胶束 Naph-NH/CTAB/S2 平台的检测限(LOD)计算为 64.09-80.98µM,用于检测长链醛,在肺癌细胞(A549)中显示荧光成像。该胶束传感探针在人血样中对长链醛的检测具有实际适用性,接受的回收率约为 94.02-102.4%。除了 Naph-NH/CTAB/S2 传感器之外,还成功地通过将胶束样平台与基于羧酸的超分子凝胶(Gel1)结合来开发混合胶束传感器,从而使灵敏度提高了十倍。预计通过这些传感平台测定长链醛在即时癌症诊断和治疗方面具有重要意义。

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