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迈向新一代分子影像学:临床低场(0.064T)即时磁共振成像扫描仪。

Toward Next-Generation Molecular Imaging with a Clinical Low-Field (0.064 T) Point-of-Care MRI Scanner.

机构信息

School of Chemical and Biomolecular Sciences, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois 62901, United States.

School of Medicine, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois 62901, United States.

出版信息

Anal Chem. 2024 Jun 25;96(25):10348-10355. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.4c01299. Epub 2024 Jun 10.

Abstract

Low-field (LF) MRI promises soft-tissue imaging without the expensive, immobile magnets of clinical scanners but generally suffers from limited detection sensitivity and contrast. The sensitivity boost provided by hyperpolarization can thus be highly synergistic with LF MRI. Initial efforts to integrate a continuous-bubbling SABRE (signal amplification by reversible exchange) hyperpolarization setup with a portable, point-of-care 64 mT clinical MRI scanner are reported. Results from H SABRE MRI of pyrazine and nicotinamide are compared with those of benchtop NMR spectroscopy. Comparison with MRI signals from samples with known HO/DO ratios allowed quantification of the SABRE enhancements of imaged samples with various substrate concentrations (down to 3 mM). Respective limits of detection and quantification of 3.3 and 10.1 mM were determined with pyrazine H polarization () enhancements of ∼1900 ( ∼0.04%), supporting ongoing and envisioned efforts to realize SABRE-enabled MRI-based molecular imaging.

摘要

低场(LF)MRI 有望在无需临床扫描仪昂贵且不可移动的磁铁的情况下进行软组织成像,但通常其检测灵敏度和对比度有限。因此,极化带来的灵敏度提升与 LF MRI 具有高度协同作用。本文报告了将连续冒泡 SABRE(通过可逆交换进行信号放大)极化装置与便携式即时护理 64 mT 临床 MRI 扫描仪集成的初步尝试。对吡嗪和烟酰胺的 H SABRE MRI 结果与台式 NMR 光谱进行了比较。与具有已知 HO/DO 比的样品的 MRI 信号进行比较,允许对具有各种基质浓度(低至 3 mM)的成像样品的 SABRE 增强进行定量。通过吡嗪 H 极化()增强约 1900(~0.04%),分别确定了 3.3 和 10.1 mM 的检测限和定量限,支持正在进行和设想的努力,以实现基于 SABRE 的 MRI 分子成像。

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