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舌切除术患者口腔修复中的语音考量

Speech considerations in prosthodontic rehabilitation of the glossectomy patient.

作者信息

McKinstry R E, Aramany M A, Beery Q C, Sansone F

出版信息

J Prosthet Dent. 1985 Mar;53(3):384-7. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(85)90518-9.

DOI:10.1016/0022-3913(85)90518-9
PMID:3886887
Abstract

A knowledge of normal articulation is needed before the prosthodontist can assess the compensatory articulation used by glossectomy patients. The amount and portion of tongue resected is directly correlated with speech intelligibility. The loss of the tip of the tongue is more critical to intelligibility than a hemiglossectomy. Partial glossectomy speakers can often use the residual tongue stump to perform adaptive movements that approximate normal movements and should be treated as an articulation problem. The compensatory articulation used by the total glossectomy patient was reviewed. The prosthodontic management of patients with partial tongue resection often includes lowering the palatal vault, while the management of the total glossectomy patient usually requires a mandibular tongue prosthesis. These prostheses can be refined with the use of multiview videofluoroscopy, videotaping, and spectrographic analysis.

摘要

在口腔修复医生能够评估舌切除术患者所使用的代偿性发音之前,需要了解正常发音。切除舌头的数量和部位与言语清晰度直接相关。舌尖的缺失对清晰度的影响比半舌切除术更为关键。部分舌切除术患者通常可以利用残留的舌残端进行近似正常运动的适应性运动,应将其视为发音问题进行处理。本文回顾了全舌切除术患者所使用的代偿性发音。部分舌切除术患者的口腔修复治疗通常包括降低腭穹窿,而全舌切除术患者的治疗通常需要下颌舌假体。这些假体可以通过多视角荧光透视、录像和频谱分析进行优化。

相似文献

1
Speech considerations in prosthodontic rehabilitation of the glossectomy patient.舌切除术患者口腔修复中的语音考量
J Prosthet Dent. 1985 Mar;53(3):384-7. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(85)90518-9.
2
Prosthodontic rehabilitation for glossectomy patients.舌切除术患者的口腔修复治疗
J Prosthet Dent. 1982 Jul;48(1):78-81. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(82)90050-6.
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An interim prosthesis for the glossectomy patient.一种用于舌切除术患者的临时假体。
J Prosthet Dent. 1987 May;57(5):608-11. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(87)90345-3.
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Appraisal of Function After Rehabilitation With Tongue Prosthesis.舌假体康复后的功能评估。
J Craniofac Surg. 2018 Jan;29(1):e41-e44. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000004008.
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Rehabilitation of swallowing and communication following glossectomy.舌切除术后吞咽及言语功能的康复
Rehabil Nurs. 1991 Sep-Oct;16(5):266-70. doi: 10.1002/j.2048-7940.1991.tb01231.x.
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Speech after partial glossectomy: a comparison between reconstruction and nonreconstruction patients.部分舌切除术后的语音:重建与未重建患者的比较
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2002 Apr;60(4):404-7. doi: 10.1053/joms.2002.31228.
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Long term rehabilitation of a total glossectomy patient.全舌切除术患者的长期康复治疗
J Indian Prosthodont Soc. 2010 Sep;10(3):194-6. doi: 10.1007/s13191-010-0029-6. Epub 2010 Dec 8.
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Evaluation of speech intelligibility after a secondary dehiscence operation using an artificial graft in patients with speech disorders after partial glossectomy.在部分舌切除术后出现言语障碍的患者中,使用人工移植物进行二次裂开修复手术后的言语清晰度评估。
Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2004 Jun;42(3):190-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2004.02.007.
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Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2008 Oct;134(10):1066-70. doi: 10.1001/archotol.134.10.1066.
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Effect of a maxillary glossectomy prosthesis on articulation and swallowing.上颌舌切除术假体对发音和吞咽的影响。
J Prosthet Dent. 1987 Jun;57(6):715-9. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(87)90370-2.

引用本文的文献

1
Rehabilitation of a partial glossectomy patient: Palatal augmentation prosthesis.部分舌切除术患者的康复:腭部增高修复体
J Indian Prosthodont Soc. 2019 Apr-Jun;19(2):190-196. doi: 10.4103/jips.jips_304_18.