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获得性掌跖角化病的皮肤镜检查与临床及组织病理学横断面研究:一项研究方案。

A Cross-Sectional Study of Dermoscopy and Clinical and Histopathological Study of Acquired Palmoplantar Keratodermas: A Research Protocol.

作者信息

Khan Arshiya, Singh Adarshlata, Madke Bhushan

机构信息

Dermatology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 May 14;16(5):e60262. doi: 10.7759/cureus.60262. eCollection 2024 May.

Abstract

Background Acquired palmoplantar keratodermas (PPKs) pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges due to their varied clinical presentations and overlapping features. This study aims to elucidate diagnostic criteria; assess correlations between clinical, dermoscopic, and histopathological features; and evaluate treatment outcomes for acquired PPKs, particularly palmoplantar psoriasis. Methods A prospective, cross-sectional study will be conducted at the Department of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprosy, Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital (AVBRH), Wardha, Maharashtra. Patients with acquired PPKs will undergo comprehensive clinical, dermoscopic, and histopathological evaluations. Treatment outcomes for palmoplantar psoriasis will be assessed following standard therapy. Statistical analysis will include descriptive statistics, diagnostic accuracy assessments, correlation analyses, and treatment outcome evaluations. Results The study is anticipated to establish reliable diagnostic criteria for acquired PPKs, identify correlations between features, and demonstrate the effectiveness of standard therapies for palmoplantar psoriasis. The findings are expected to inform evidence-based guidelines and protocols for diagnosing and managing acquired PPKs. Conclusion This study aims to advance the understanding and management of acquired PPKs by providing insights into diagnostic accuracy, correlations between features, and treatment outcomes. The study seeks to enhance patient care and outcomes for individuals affected by acquired PPKs by improving diagnostic precision and guiding therapeutic interventions.

摘要

背景

获得性掌跖角化病(PPK)因其临床表现多样且特征重叠,给诊断和治疗带来了挑战。本研究旨在阐明诊断标准;评估临床、皮肤镜和组织病理学特征之间的相关性;并评估获得性PPK,特别是掌跖银屑病的治疗效果。方法:将在马哈拉施特拉邦沃尔哈市阿查里亚·维诺巴·巴韦农村医院(AVBRH)的皮肤科、性病科和麻风病科进行一项前瞻性横断面研究。患有获得性PPK的患者将接受全面的临床、皮肤镜和组织病理学评估。掌跖银屑病的治疗效果将在标准治疗后进行评估。统计分析将包括描述性统计、诊断准确性评估、相关性分析和治疗效果评估。结果:该研究预计将为获得性PPK建立可靠的诊断标准,确定特征之间的相关性,并证明标准疗法对掌跖银屑病的有效性。研究结果有望为基于证据的获得性PPK诊断和管理指南及方案提供参考。结论:本研究旨在通过深入了解诊断准确性、特征之间的相关性和治疗效果,推进对获得性PPK的认识和管理。该研究旨在通过提高诊断精度和指导治疗干预,改善受获得性PPK影响个体的患者护理和治疗效果。

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