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Gut-directed hypnosis and hypnotherapy for irritable bowel syndrome: a mini-review.

作者信息

Häuser Winfried

机构信息

Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.

Medical Center Pain Medicine and Mental Health, Saarbrücken, Germany.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2024 Jun 3;15:1389911. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1389911. eCollection 2024.


DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1389911
PMID:38887623
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11181908/
Abstract

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a frequent health condition which can be associated with functional disability and reduced health-related quality of life. IBS is classified as a disorder of the brain-gut axis. IBS is a very heterogenous condition with regards to the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms, the clinical picture and the amount of functional impairment. Within a biopsychosocial model of IBS psychosocial factors can play a role in the in the predisposition, triggering and development of chronicity. Somatic or psychosocial or a mixture of both factors might predominate in an individual patient. Gut-directed hypnosis is a special type of medical hypnosis combining standardised gut-directed suggestions (hypnosis) with suggestions tailored to the psychological characteristics of the patient (hypnotherapy). Of brain-gut behavioral therapies, cognitive bahvioral-based interventions and gut-directed hypnosis have the largest evidence for both short-term and long-term efficacy in controlled trials for IBS and are recommended by current European and North American gastroenterology guidelines as second line treatment options. Standardised gut-directed hypnosis is available by audiotapes and can be part of a multicomponent self-management approach by digital health applications. It can be used - based on the patient's preferences-as first line therapy for mild forms of IBS. Severe forms of IBS require face-to-face interdisciplinary management. Standardised gut-directed hypnosis and hypnotherapy tailored to the individual patient can be part of this approach.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
Gut-directed hypnosis and hypnotherapy for irritable bowel syndrome: a mini-review.

Front Psychol. 2024-6-3

[2]
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[3]
Clinical trial: predictive factors for response to gut-directed hypnotherapy for refractory irritable bowel syndrome, a post hoc analysis.

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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
The Bidirectional Relationship Between FGIDs and Anxiety: Pathophysiological Mechanisms and New Therapeutic Strategies.

Actas Esp Psiquiatr. 2025-8

[2]
Psychedelic-assisted Therapy as a Promising Treatment for Irritable Bowel Syndrome.

J Clin Gastroenterol. 2025

本文引用的文献

[1]
Clinical trial: predictive factors for response to gut-directed hypnotherapy for refractory irritable bowel syndrome, a post hoc analysis.

Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2024-1

[2]
A Randomized Parallel-group Study of Digital Gut-directed Hypnotherapy vs Muscle Relaxation for Irritable Bowel Syndrome.

Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023-11

[3]
Smartphone app-delivered gut-directed hypnotherapy improves symptoms of self-reported irritable bowel syndrome: A retrospective evaluation.

Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2023-4

[4]
Patient satisfaction after remotely delivered gut-directed hypnotherapy for irritable bowel syndrome during the COVID-19 era: implications for future practice.

BMJ Open Gastroenterol. 2022-11

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Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2022-6

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Z Gastroenterol. 2021-12

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Gut. 2021-7

[8]
Six vs 12 Sessions of Gut-focused Hypnotherapy for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Randomized Trial.

Gastroenterology. 2021-6

[9]
ACG Clinical Guideline: Management of Irritable Bowel Syndrome.

Am J Gastroenterol. 2021-1-1

[10]
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Lancet. 2020-11-21

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