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制备具有催化氧化和光热性能的上转换酶模拟酶用于抗菌和谷胱甘肽 S-转移酶的双模式监测。

Fabrication of superior laccase-mimicking enzyme with catalytic oxidative and photothermal properties for anti-bacterial and dual-mode glutathione S-transferase monitoring.

机构信息

Department of Analytical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China.

Department of Respiratory, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.

出版信息

Biosens Bioelectron. 2024 Oct 1;261:116501. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2024.116501. Epub 2024 Jun 17.


DOI:10.1016/j.bios.2024.116501
PMID:38905858
Abstract

A novel laccase mimic enzyme Cu-Mn with excellent photothermal properties was firstly prepared via a combination of hydrothermal and in situ synthesis. Cu-Mn nanozymes could catalyze the typical laccase substrate 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DP) to generate the red quinone imine. Further, loading the MnO nanosheets with photothermal properties, Cu-Mn nanozymes possessed not only excellent laccase catalytic activity, but also high photothermal conversion efficiency. The presence of glutathione S-transferase (GST) recovered the glutathione (GSH)-induced weakness of the laccase activity and photothermal properties of Cu-Mn. Hence, a GST enzyme-regulated dual-mode sensing strategy was established based on Cu-Mn nanozymes. The detection limits of GST monitoring based on colorimetric and photothermal methods were 0.092 and 0.087 U/L with response times of 20 min and 8 min, respectively. Furthermore, the proposed method enabled the measuring of GST levels in human serum and was successfully employed in the primary evaluation of hepatitis patients. Another attraction, the impressive photothermal behavior also endowed the Cu-Mn nanozymes with promising antimicrobial properties, which exhibited significant antimicrobial effects against Escherichia coli (E.coli) and Staphylococcus aureus (S.aureus). Unsurprisingly, multifunctional Cu-Mn nanozymes certainly explore new paths in biochemical analysis and antimicrobial applications.

摘要

一种新型的具有优异光热性能的漆酶模拟酶 Cu-Mn 通过水热和原位合成相结合首次制备。Cu-Mn 纳米酶可以催化典型的漆酶底物 2,4-二氯苯酚(2,4-DP)生成红色醌亚胺。此外,负载具有光热性能的 MnO 纳米片后,Cu-Mn 纳米酶不仅具有优异的漆酶催化活性,而且具有高光热转换效率。谷胱甘肽 S-转移酶(GST)的存在恢复了谷胱甘肽(GSH)对 Cu-Mn 漆酶活性和光热性能的减弱作用。因此,基于 Cu-Mn 纳米酶建立了 GST 酶调控的双模式传感策略。基于比色法和光热法监测 GST 的检测限分别为 0.092 和 0.087 U/L,响应时间分别为 20 min 和 8 min。此外,该方法能够测量人血清中的 GST 水平,并成功用于对肝炎患者的初步评估。另一个吸引人的地方是,令人印象深刻的光热行为也赋予了 Cu-Mn 纳米酶有前途的抗菌性能,对大肠杆菌(E.coli)和金黄色葡萄球菌(S.aureus)表现出显著的抗菌作用。毫不奇怪,多功能 Cu-Mn 纳米酶肯定会在生化分析和抗菌应用中开辟新的途径。

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引用本文的文献

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Ligand-Driven Annular-Epitaxial Growth of CuS-Au Heterostructures as Trinity Plasmonic Nanozyme for Multimode Diagnosis of Pathogenic Bacteria.

Adv Sci (Weinh). 2025-6

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