Muñoz-Schüler Paulo, Morales-Alonso Ana, Márquez-Corro José Ignacio, Arroyo Mary T K, Martín-Bravo Santiago, Jiménez-Mejías Pedro
Herbario CONC, Departamento de Botánica, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción, Casilla 160-C, Concepción, Chile Universidad de Concepción Concepción Chile.
Area de Biodiversidad y Conservación, Departamento de Biología, Física y Química Inorgánica, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain Universidad Rey Juan Carlos Madrid Spain.
PhytoKeys. 2024 Jun 19;243:15-30. doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.243.115991. eCollection 2024.
CarexsectionJunciformes is one of the most diverse groups of the genus in South America, consisting of approximately 30 species. Here we describe a new species, , belonging to this section. We studied its placement within a molecular phylogeny of the group and found it to constitute an independent lineage. The new species is morphologically very close to , from southern Patagonia, despite being phylogenetically divergent to the rest of Patagonian species of sect. Junciformes. So far, this species is known only from a few specimens recently collected in its type locality, despite growing in a well-collected area in the Andes of Metropolitana Region of Santiago, the most populated administrative region of Chile. We provide a detailed morphological description, comments on its relationship with other Southern Cone species of sect. Junciformes and relevant ecological notes.
灯心草叶苔草组是南美洲该属中最多样化的类群之一,约由30个物种组成。在此,我们描述了一个属于该组的新物种。我们研究了它在该类群分子系统发育中的位置,发现它构成一个独立的谱系。尽管在系统发育上与巴塔哥尼亚灯心草叶苔草组的其他物种不同,但这个新物种在形态上与来自巴塔哥尼亚南部的物种非常接近。到目前为止,尽管该物种生长在智利人口最多的行政区圣地亚哥大都会区安第斯山脉一个采集充分的地区,但仅从其模式产地最近采集的少数标本中得知。我们提供了详细的形态描述,评论了它与灯心草叶苔草组其他南锥体物种的关系以及相关的生态记录。