改良FOLFIRINOX方案后行根治性切除成功治愈破裂性胰腺腺泡细胞癌:一例报告及文献复习

Successful curative treatment for a ruptured pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma by radical resection following modified FOLFIRINOX: a case report and literature review.

作者信息

Yamane Kei, Tsukano Kosuke, Umino Yosuke, Nagami Tadashi, Tarumoto Koji, Hattori Kuniaki, Maemoto Ryo, Iwasaki Junji, Kanazawa Akiyoshi

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital, Izumo-Shi, Shimane, 693-8555 Japan.

Department of Gastroenterology, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital, Izumo-Shi, Shimane, 693-8555 Japan.

出版信息

Int Cancer Conf J. 2024 Apr 22;13(3):281-288. doi: 10.1007/s13691-024-00679-1. eCollection 2024 Jul.

Abstract

Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma (PACC) is a rare pancreatic tumor type, and ruptured pancreatic tumors are rarer. Computed tomography (CT) in a 48-year-old man incidentally revealed a raptured pancreatic tail tumor. The patient was treated conservatively because he was asymptomatic, and his general condition was stable. After a detailed examination, the pancreatic tumor was diagnosed as raptured PACC. Considering the potential infiltration of tumor cells into the hematoma within the omental sac, our decision is to initiate chemotherapy as the primary course of action. A liquid biopsy was performed, and comprehensive genomic profiling of circulating tumor DNA showed a tumor mutation. Chemotherapy with modified FOLFIRINOX (mFFX) was selected as the first treatment. After seven courses of mFFX, the primary tumor diminished remarkably. At this time, the radical resection was performed via distal pancreatectomy with simultaneous resection of the gastric wall and colon, which had adhered strongly to the tumor. Histopathological examination revealed that the tumor had shrunk to less than 5% of its original size due to chemotherapy (Grade 3 of Evans Classification). Devising treatment strategies for ruptured pancreatic malignant tumors is challenging due to the worsening general condition caused by severe abdominal symptoms and intra-abdominal bleeding. In this context, this case-report documents a rare instance of raptured PACC with a tumor mutation that underwent radical resection following mFFX treatment.

摘要

胰腺腺泡细胞癌(PACC)是一种罕见的胰腺肿瘤类型,而破裂的胰腺肿瘤则更为罕见。一名48岁男性的计算机断层扫描(CT)偶然发现了一个破裂的胰尾肿瘤。由于患者无症状且一般情况稳定,因此采取了保守治疗。经过详细检查,该胰腺肿瘤被诊断为破裂的PACC。考虑到肿瘤细胞可能浸润到大网膜囊内的血肿中,我们决定将化疗作为主要治疗方案。进行了液体活检,循环肿瘤DNA的综合基因组分析显示存在肿瘤突变。选择改良的FOLFIRINOX(mFFX)化疗作为首次治疗。经过七个疗程的mFFX治疗后,原发肿瘤明显缩小。此时,通过远端胰腺切除术同时切除与肿瘤紧密粘连的胃壁和结肠进行了根治性切除。组织病理学检查显示,由于化疗,肿瘤已缩小至原始大小的5%以下(埃文斯分类3级)。由于严重的腹部症状和腹腔内出血导致一般情况恶化,为破裂的胰腺恶性肿瘤制定治疗策略具有挑战性。在此背景下,本病例报告记录了一例罕见的破裂PACC病例,该病例存在肿瘤突变,在mFFX治疗后接受了根治性切除。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索