基于人工智能的决策支持系统对重症监护病房护理工作流程的影响。
The impact of AI-based decision support systems on nursing workflows in critical care units.
作者信息
Almagharbeh Wesam Taher
机构信息
Medical and Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
出版信息
Int Nurs Rev. 2025 Jun;72(2):e13011. doi: 10.1111/inr.13011. Epub 2024 Jul 8.
AIM
This research examines the effects of artificial intelligence (AI)-based decision support systems (DSS) on the operational processes of nurses in critical care units (CCU) located in Amman, Jordan.
BACKGROUND
The deployment of AI technology within the healthcare sector presents substantial opportunities for transforming patient care, with a particular emphasis on the field of nursing.
METHOD
This paper examines how AI-based DSS affect CCU nursing workflows in Amman, Jordan, using a cross-sectional analysis. A study group of 112 registered nurses was enlisted throughout a research period spanning one month. Data were gathered using surveys that specifically examined several facets of nursing workflows, the employment of AI, encountered problems, and the sufficiency of training.
RESULT
The findings indicate a varied demographic composition among the participants, with notable instances of AI technology adoption being reported. Nurses have the perception that there are favorable effects on time management, patient monitoring, and clinical decision-making. However, they continue to face persistent hurdles, including insufficient training, concerns regarding data privacy, and technical difficulties.
DISCUSSION
The study highlights the significance of thorough training programs and supportive mechanisms to improve nurses' involvement with AI technologies and maximize their use in critical care environments. Although there are differing degrees of contentment with existing AI systems, there is a general agreement on the necessity of ongoing enhancement and fine-tuning to optimize their efficacy in enhancing patient care results.
CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING AND/OR HEALTH POLICY: This research provides essential knowledge about the intricacies of incorporating AI into nursing practice, highlighting the significance of tackling obstacles to guarantee the ethical and efficient use of AI technology in healthcare.
目的
本研究探讨基于人工智能(AI)的决策支持系统(DSS)对约旦安曼重症监护病房(CCU)护士操作流程的影响。
背景
人工智能技术在医疗保健领域的应用为转变患者护理带来了巨大机遇,尤其在护理领域。
方法
本文采用横断面分析方法,研究基于人工智能的决策支持系统如何影响约旦安曼重症监护病房的护理工作流程。在为期一个月的研究期间,招募了112名注册护士组成研究小组。通过调查收集数据,具体调查了护理工作流程的几个方面、人工智能的应用、遇到的问题以及培训的充分性。
结果
研究结果表明,参与者的人口构成各不相同,报告了显著采用人工智能技术的实例。护士们认为,这对时间管理、患者监测和临床决策有积极影响。然而,他们仍然面临持续的障碍,包括培训不足、对数据隐私的担忧以及技术困难。
讨论
该研究强调了全面培训计划和支持机制的重要性,以提高护士对人工智能技术的参与度,并在重症监护环境中最大限度地利用这些技术。尽管对现有人工智能系统的满意度程度不同,但普遍认为有必要持续改进和微调,以优化其在改善患者护理结果方面的功效。
结论及对护理和/或卫生政策的启示:本研究提供了关于将人工智能纳入护理实践复杂性的重要知识,强调了解决障碍以确保在医疗保健中道德和有效地使用人工智能技术的重要性。