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N-未取代的2-和3-呋喃亚胺的合成与表征

Synthesis and Characterization of N-Unsubstituted 2- and 3-Furanimines.

作者信息

Kpoezoun Amavi, Gazzeh Houda, Baba Gnon, Guillemin Jean-Claude

机构信息

Univ Rennes, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, CNRS, ISCR - UMR6226, F-35000 Rennes, France.

Université de Lomé, Département de Chimie, Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et des Substances Naturelles, 01 BP 1515 Lomé, Togo.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2024 Aug 2;89(15):11026-11030. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00914. Epub 2024 Jul 11.


DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.4c00914
PMID:38990525
Abstract

N-unsubstituted 2-furanmethanimine and 3-furanmethanimine are the simplest derivatives of an imine family containing numerous drugs. They have been prepared in the gas phase by dehydrocyanation of the corresponding α-aminonitriles, characterized by IR and NMR spectroscopy at low temperature and used in transimination reactions. The kinetic stability of the furanaldimines lies between that of alkylated and arylated derivatives, demonstrating the role played by the substituent. The triethylborane complexes of the aldimines were synthesized by reacting the corresponding nitriles with superhydride.

摘要

N-未取代的2-呋喃甲亚胺和3-呋喃甲亚胺是包含众多药物的亚胺家族中最简单的衍生物。它们已通过相应α-氨基腈的脱氰化反应在气相中制备,通过低温红外光谱和核磁共振光谱进行表征,并用于转亚胺化反应。呋喃醛亚胺的动力学稳定性介于烷基化和芳基化衍生物之间,这表明了取代基所起的作用。通过使相应的腈与超氢化物反应合成了醛亚胺的三乙基硼烷配合物。

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