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将调节B细胞反应的治疗策略从非人灵长类动物模型转化至人类肾移植

Translation of therapeutic strategies to modulate B cell reponses from non-human primate models to human kidney transplantation.

作者信息

Knechtle Stuart, Kwun Jean, Song Shengli, Jackson Annette, Williams Kitza, Sanoff Scott

机构信息

Duke Transplant Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.

Department of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.

出版信息

Front Transplant. 2023 Apr 19;2:1176796. doi: 10.3389/frtra.2023.1176796. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Using novel drugs targeting lymphocyte costimulation, cytokines, antibody, complement, and plasma cells, we have developed strategies in a non-human primate model to modulate the B cell response to incompatible kidney transplants. After more than two decades of research supported by mechanistic studies, this has resulted in clinically relevant approaches that are currently enrolling in clinical trials or preparing for such. In this manner, we aim to address the problems of HLA sensitization for very highly sensitized patients awaiting transplantation and the unmet need of effective treatment for antibody-mediated rejection.

摘要

利用针对淋巴细胞共刺激、细胞因子、抗体、补体和浆细胞的新型药物,我们在非人类灵长类动物模型中开发了一些策略,以调节B细胞对不相容肾移植的反应。经过二十多年得到机制研究支持的研究,这已产生了目前正在进行临床试验招募或为此做准备的具有临床相关性的方法。通过这种方式,我们旨在解决等待移植的高度致敏患者的HLA致敏问题以及抗体介导排斥反应有效治疗的未满足需求。

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