Amosova Maria, Poluboyarinova Irina, Fadeev Valentin, Asanov Aliy
Endocrinology Department, Sechenov University, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Department of Medical Genetics, Sechenov University, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
JCEM Case Rep. 2024 Jul 24;2(8):luae130. doi: 10.1210/jcemcr/luae130. eCollection 2024 Aug.
Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome (WSS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder associated with progressive extrapyramidal signs, mental retardation, alopecia, and a variety of endocrine deficiencies, including diabetes mellitus, hypogonadism, and hypothyroidism. To date, approximately 98 genetically confirmed WSS families have been reported worldwide. This report focuses on a new genetic variant detected in 2 WSS-affected sisters with distinctive phenotypical features. The case under review is of special interest due to the multiple manifestations of WSS. This is the first family case of WSS identified in the Russian Federation. Although there is no specific treatment for WSS, genetic testing makes it possible to diagnose WSS, make a prognosis, and provide comprehensive patient-oriented treatment.
伍德豪斯 - 萨卡蒂综合征(WSS)是一种罕见的常染色体隐性疾病,与进行性锥体外系体征、智力发育迟缓、脱发以及多种内分泌缺陷有关,包括糖尿病、性腺功能减退和甲状腺功能减退。迄今为止,全球已报道约98个经基因确认的WSS家族。本报告重点关注在两名具有独特表型特征的受WSS影响的姐妹中检测到的一种新的基因变异。由于WSS的多种表现,正在研究的这个病例特别引人关注。这是俄罗斯联邦确诊的首例WSS家族病例。虽然WSS没有特效治疗方法,但基因检测能够诊断WSS、进行预后评估并提供以患者为导向的综合治疗。