依奈西单抗治疗视神经脊髓炎谱系障碍的罕见不良反应:一例报告

A rare adverse effect in inebilizumab therapy for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: a case report.

作者信息

Chen Xuefen, Shi Ziyan, Wang Rui, Zhou Hongyu

机构信息

Department of Neurology, West China Xiamen Hospital of Sichuan University, Xiamen, China.

The Xiamen Key Laboratory of Psychoradiology and Neuromodulation, Xiamen, China.

出版信息

Ther Adv Neurol Disord. 2024 Jul 26;17:17562864241258787. doi: 10.1177/17562864241258787. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Inebilizumab is one of the monoclonal antibodies approved as maintenance therapy for aquaporin-4 immunoglobulin G-seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD). It is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting cluster of differentiation 19 (CD19). Common adverse reactions include urinary tract infections, nasopharyngitis, arthralgia, infusion reactions, headaches and a decrease in immunoglobulin levels. Here, we present a case of an NMOSD patient who experienced transient hyperCKaemia after the use of inebilizumab. The adverse reactions of this very rare monoclonal antibody drug improved after discontinuation.

摘要

依奈西单抗是一种被批准用于水通道蛋白4免疫球蛋白G血清阳性视神经脊髓炎谱系障碍(NMOSD)维持治疗的单克隆抗体。它是一种靶向分化簇19(CD19)的人源化单克隆抗体。常见不良反应包括尿路感染、鼻咽炎、关节痛、输液反应、头痛以及免疫球蛋白水平降低。在此,我们报告一例NMOSD患者在使用依奈西单抗后出现短暂性高肌酸激酶血症的病例。这种非常罕见的单克隆抗体药物的不良反应在停药后有所改善。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ece/11282551/e9b8a6be63c5/10.1177_17562864241258787-fig1.jpg

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