Liu Lin, Dou Yingying, Wang Junhua, Zhao Yan, Kong Wenwen, Ma Chaoyan, He Donglin, Wang Hongguang, Zhang Huimin, Chang Aimin, Zhao Pengjun
State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Devices for Special Environmental Conditions, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Electronic Information Materials and Devices, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics & Chemistry, CAS, 40-1 South Beijing Road, Urumqi, 830011, China.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024 Sep;11(36):e2405003. doi: 10.1002/advs.202405003. Epub 2024 Jul 29.
Flexible electronics is an emerging and cutting-edge technology which is considered as the building blocks of the next generation micro-nano electronics. Flexible electronics integrate both active and passive functions in devices, driving rapid developments in healthcare, the Internet of Things (IoT), and industrial fields. Among them, flexible temperature sensors, which can be directly attached to human skin or curved surfaces of objects for continuous and stable temperature measurement, have attracted much attention for applications in disease prediction, health monitoring, robotic signal sensing, and curved surface temperature measurement. Preparing flexible temperature sensors with high sensitivity, fast response, wide temperature measurement interval, high flexibility, stretchability, low cost, high reliability, and stability has become a research target. This article reviewed the latest development of flexible temperature sensors and mainly discusses the sensitive materials, working mechanism, preparation process, and the applications of flexible temperature sensors. Finally, conclusions based on the latest developments, and the challenges and prospects for research in this field are presented.
柔性电子学是一项新兴的前沿技术,被视为下一代微纳电子学的基石。柔性电子学在器件中集成了有源和无源功能,推动了医疗保健、物联网(IoT)和工业领域的快速发展。其中,柔性温度传感器可以直接附着在人体皮肤或物体曲面上,用于连续稳定的温度测量,在疾病预测、健康监测、机器人信号传感和曲面温度测量等应用中备受关注。制备具有高灵敏度、快速响应、宽温度测量区间、高柔韧性、可拉伸性、低成本、高可靠性和稳定性的柔性温度传感器已成为一个研究目标。本文综述了柔性温度传感器的最新进展,主要讨论了柔性温度传感器的敏感材料、工作机制、制备工艺及其应用。最后,基于最新进展得出结论,并提出了该领域研究面临的挑战和前景。