Fei Yue, Li Na, Qian Weilin, Fan Yang, Shen Yu, Wang Quanren, McLendon Kristi, Shen Kai
Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Nucleus Network Pty Ltd, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Front Pharmacol. 2024 Jul 15;15:1400696. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1400696. eCollection 2024.
Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is integral to inducing innate and T helper two cell inflammation that leads to clinical symptoms of asthma. SHR-1905 is a humanized immunoglobulin G1 kappa monoclonal antibody that inhibits TSLP bioactivity, developed for the treatment of severe uncontrolled asthma. This phase 1, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled single ascending dose study assessed the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and immunogenicity of subcutaneous SHR-1905 in healthy subjects.
Five dose cohorts were planned (50, 100, 200, 400, and 600 mg) and subjects were randomized (8:2) in each cohort to receive SHR-1905 or placebo with a follow-up period up to Day 253.
The majority of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were mild and the incidence of TEAEs was comparable between the SHR-1905 and the placebo groups. The maximum serum concentration was reached 7.0-17.6 days after injection. The serum concentration of SHR-1905 increased with increasing dose level, and SHR-1905 exposure exhibited in a slightly greater-than-dose-proportional manner from 50 to 600 mg. SHR-1905 had a prolonged serum half-life around 80 days supporting every 6-month dosing. In SHR-1905 treated subjects, 15% tested positive for anti-drug antibodies post-dose with no apparent effect on corresponding PK profiles or safety.
SHR-1905 demonstrated a good safety and tolerability profile with a long half-life in healthy subjects after a single administration in the dose range of 50-600 mg.
clinicaltrials.gov, identifier NCT04800263.
胸腺基质淋巴细胞生成素(TSLP)是诱导先天性和辅助性T细胞2型炎症的关键因素,这种炎症会导致哮喘的临床症状。SHR-1905是一种人源化免疫球蛋白G1κ单克隆抗体,可抑制TSLP的生物活性,用于治疗严重的难治性哮喘。这项1期随机双盲安慰剂对照单剂量递增研究评估了皮下注射SHR-1905在健康受试者中的安全性、耐受性、药代动力学(PK)和免疫原性。
计划了五个剂量组(50、100、200、400和600毫克),每个剂量组的受试者按8:2随机分组,接受SHR-1905或安慰剂治疗,随访期长达253天。
大多数治疗中出现的不良事件(TEAE)为轻度,SHR-1905组和安慰剂组的TEAE发生率相当。注射后7.0-17.6天达到最大血清浓度。SHR-1905的血清浓度随剂量水平的增加而升高,在50至600毫克的剂量范围内,SHR-1905的暴露呈现出略高于剂量比例的方式。SHR-1905的血清半衰期延长至约80天,支持每6个月给药一次。在接受SHR-1905治疗的受试者中,15%在给药后抗药物抗体检测呈阳性,对相应的PK曲线或安全性无明显影响。
在50-600毫克剂量范围内单次给药后,SHR-1905在健康受试者中显示出良好的安全性和耐受性,半衰期长。
clinicaltrials.gov,标识符NCT04800263。