全膝关节置换术的固定选择：全面文献回顾。
Fixation options for total knee arthroplasty: a comprehensive literature review.
机构信息
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital General Universitario Reina Sofía, Avenida Intendente Jorge Palacios 1, 30003, Murcia, Spain.
Instituto de Cirugía Avanzada de la Rodilla (ICAR), C/ Barítono Marcos Redondo 1, 7b, 30005, Murcia, Spain.
出版信息
J Orthop Surg Res. 2024 Aug 6;19(1):463. doi: 10.1186/s13018-024-04966-8.
Abstract
Total knee arthroplasty is a consistently successful, cost-efficient, and highly effective surgical procedure for treating severe knee osteoarthritis. The success and longevity of total knee arthroplasty depend significantly on the fixation method used to secure the prosthetic components. This comprehensive review examines the primary fixation methods (cemented, cementless, and hybrid fixation), analysing their biomechanics, clinical outcomes, advantages, and disadvantages, focusing on recent advances and trends in total knee arthroplasty fixation.
摘要
全膝关节置换术是治疗严重膝关节骨关节炎的一种始终成功、具有成本效益且高度有效的手术。全膝关节置换术的成功和寿命在很大程度上取决于用于固定假体组件的固定方法。本综述主要探讨了全膝关节置换术固定的主要固定方法（骨水泥固定、非骨水泥固定和混合固定），分析了它们的生物力学、临床结果、优缺点，并重点介绍了全膝关节置换术固定的最新进展和趋势。
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