Department of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Neurosurgery, Center Hospital of the National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2024 Aug 9;166(1):331. doi: 10.1007/s00701-024-06220-w.
Herein, we present two cases of isolated suprasellar dissemination of glioblastoma in patients with well-controlled primary lesions. A 22-year-old woman and a 56-year-old woman developed rapid growth of suprasellar glioblastoma dissemination 26 and 17 months after initial surgery, respectively. Both patients presented with acute visual impairment (decreased acuity and visual field disturbances) but lacked severe pituitary dysfunction. During surgery for the disseminated tumors, gross total tumor resection was difficult due to intraoperative findings suggesting optic pathway invasion. Both patients developed further intracranial dissemination within several months post-surgery. The presence of solitary sellar and suprasellar dissemination may indicate a terminal stage.
在此,我们报告两例原发性病变控制良好的患者孤立性鞍上散播性胶质母细胞瘤。一名 22 岁女性和一名 56 岁女性分别在初始手术后 26 个月和 17 个月时出现鞍上散播性胶质母细胞瘤迅速生长。两名患者均表现为急性视力障碍(视力下降和视野障碍),但没有严重的垂体功能障碍。在对播散性肿瘤进行手术时,由于术中发现提示视神经通路侵犯,因此难以进行大体全肿瘤切除术。两名患者在手术后数月内均出现进一步的颅内播散。孤立性鞍内和鞍上散播可能表明疾病已进入终末期。