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探索护士对数字护理技术的使用。

Exploring Nurse Use of Digital Nursing Technology.

机构信息

Author Affiliations: Department of Nursing, China Medical University Hsinchu Hospital (Ms Chen); and College of Nursing, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University (Drs Lee and Huang), Hsinchu; and Department of Health Care Management, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences (Dr Liu), Taiwan; and School of Nursing, University of Maryland, Baltimore (Dr Mills).

出版信息

Comput Inform Nurs. 2024 Oct 1;42(10):746-754. doi: 10.1097/CIN.0000000000001183.

Abstract

Technological developments and nursing shortages have become global trends. To solve the problem of shortage of healthcare professionals, technology may be used as a backup. Nurses constitute the largest working group in the healthcare system. Therefore, nurses are very important to the success of implementing digitization in hospitals. This cross-sectional study used the characteristics and adoption roles of innovation diffusion theory to understand technology use within the organization. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and open-ended questions from March 21 to May 31, 2022, in two hospitals in Taiwan. In total, 159 nurses agreed to participate in the study. The results of this study revealed that observability, simplicity, advantage, trialability, and compatibility positively improved the acceptance of digital nursing technology. In the distribution of users' innovative roles, early adopters had a significant impact on innovation characteristics and technology acceptance. Nurses in acute and critical care units perceived a greater comparative advantage and trial availability of digital nursing technology use than did those in general wards and outpatient clinics. In addition, based on user opinions and suggestions, the development of smart healthcare and the use of digital technology are expected to improve the quality of nursing care.

摘要

技术发展和护理人员短缺已成为全球趋势。为了解决医疗保健专业人员短缺的问题,技术可以作为一种后备手段。护士是医疗体系中最大的工作群体。因此,护士对医院数字化实施的成功至关重要。本横断面研究采用创新扩散理论的特征和采用角色,了解组织内的技术使用情况。数据于 2022 年 3 月 21 日至 5 月 31 日在台湾的两家医院通过结构化问卷和开放式问题收集。共有 159 名护士同意参与研究。本研究结果表明,可观察性、简单性、优势、试验性和兼容性可积极提高数字护理技术的接受度。在用户创新角色的分布中,早期采用者对创新特征和技术接受度有显著影响。急症和危重病护理单元的护士对数字护理技术使用的相对优势和试验可用性的感知程度高于普通病房和门诊护士。此外,根据用户的意见和建议,发展智慧医疗和使用数字技术有望提高护理质量。

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