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微孔有机聚合物中的八核锌簇:网络增强的室温下将一氧化碳还原固定为甲酰胺的反应

Octanuclear Zinc Clusters in Microporous Organic Polymers: Network-Enhanced Reductive CO Fixation to Formamides at Room Temperature.

作者信息

Jang June Young, Lee Gang Min, Kim Yoon Kee, Lee Sang Moon, Kim Hae Jin, Lee Gayoung, Ko Kyoung Chul, Son Seung Uk

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, South Korea.

Korea Basic Science Institute, Daejeon, 34133, South Korea.

出版信息

Small. 2024 Nov;20(44):e2405098. doi: 10.1002/smll.202405098. Epub 2024 Aug 20.

Abstract

A building block containing eight zincs and eight iodo groups (8 Zn) is obtained by the Zn complexation of a salen ligand bearing two additional hydroxy groups. Through the Sonogashira-Hagihara coupling of 8 Zn with 1,3,5,7-tetra(4-ethynylphenyl) adamantane, microporous organic polymers bearing octanuclear zinc clusters (MOP-8 Zn) are prepared, exhibiting a high surface area of 562 m g, microporosity, and a particulate morphology with an average diameter of 249 nm. The MOP-8 Zn exhibits significantly enhanced catalytic performance, compared to molecular counterparts, in the reductive carbon dioxide fixation to formamides, possibly due to the cooperative adsorption and confinement effect of networks on substrates.

摘要

通过对带有两个额外羟基的双水杨醛缩乙二胺配体进行锌络合反应,可得到一种含有八个锌和八个碘基团(8 Zn)的结构单元。通过8 Zn与1,3,5,7 - 四(4 - 乙炔基苯基)金刚烷的Sonogashira - Hagihara偶联反应,制备出了带有八核锌簇的微孔有机聚合物(MOP - 8 Zn),其具有562 m² g的高比表面积、微孔性以及平均直径为249 nm的颗粒形态。与分子类似物相比,MOP - 8 Zn在将二氧化碳还原固定为甲酰胺的反应中表现出显著增强的催化性能,这可能是由于网络对底物的协同吸附和限制作用。

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