Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, The Ohio State University, The Ohio State University Veterinary Medical Center, 601 Vernon Tharp Street, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, The Ohio State University, The Ohio State University Veterinary Medical Center, 601 Vernon Tharp Street, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract. 2024 Dec;40(3):397-408. doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2024.07.005. Epub 2024 Aug 21.
Radiotherapy is a valuable treatment option for equine tumors that have a high rate of recurrence or where complete surgical resection may damage vital structures. Teletherapy, brachytherapy, and plesiotherapy have been used successfully for the treatment of a variety of tumors and locations in the horse. Radiobiology, treatment protocols, side effects, and patient management are reviewed, with a focus on linear accelerator-based teletherapy. There is evidence of good success rates for treatment of periocular sarcoids and squamous cell carcinoma but teletherapy treatment is often limited to tumors on the head and distal extremities.
放射治疗是一种有价值的治疗选择,适用于复发率高或完全手术切除可能损伤重要结构的马科肿瘤。远距治疗、近距离治疗和敷贴治疗已成功用于治疗马科的各种肿瘤和部位。本文回顾了放射生物学、治疗方案、副作用和患者管理,重点介绍了基于线性加速器的远距治疗。有证据表明,远距治疗对眼部周围的肉瘤和鳞状细胞癌有很好的成功率,但远距治疗通常仅限于头部和远端肢体的肿瘤。