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卡瑞霉素治疗1例合并危及生命的肛周混合感染的急性髓系白血病患者:病例报告及文献复习

Carrimycin in a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia Complicated with Life-Threatening Mixed Perianal Infection: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Yang Xiawan, Shen Yingying, Hu Tonglin, Li Hangchao, Zhang Yun, Shen Yiping, Wu Dijiong

机构信息

Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.

The First School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Infect Drug Resist. 2024 Aug 21;17:3637-3642. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S475982. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.2147/IDR.S475982
PMID:39184012
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11345016/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Perianal infection has a high incidence and mortality rate in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Sometimes there is a lack of effective anti-infective treatment regimens.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 58-year-old male diagnosed with AML presented with secondary perianal infection and septic shock upon admission. Although multiple pathogen cultivation and antibiotic sensitivity tests indicated the presence of sensitive strains, the corresponding antibiotics were ineffective. As a last resort, carrimycin was introduced, ultimately controlling the infection and leading to disease remission.

CONCLUSION

Carrimycin is a complementary treatment option when conventional antibiotic therapy fails. It operates through multiple mechanisms beyond its antibiotic properties and warrants further investigation.

摘要

背景

肛周感染在急性髓系白血病(AML)患者中发病率和死亡率较高。有时缺乏有效的抗感染治疗方案。

病例介绍

一名58岁男性被诊断为AML,入院时出现继发性肛周感染和感染性休克。尽管多次病原体培养和抗生素敏感性试验表明存在敏感菌株,但相应的抗生素治疗无效。作为最后手段,引入了卡里霉素,最终控制了感染并使病情缓解。

结论

当传统抗生素治疗失败时,卡里霉素是一种补充治疗选择。它通过多种机制发挥作用,超出了其抗生素特性,值得进一步研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90fd/11345016/46b3dd60d7d0/IDR-17-3637-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90fd/11345016/3a3a4fdc1c8b/IDR-17-3637-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90fd/11345016/e1c15cd20aec/IDR-17-3637-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90fd/11345016/46b3dd60d7d0/IDR-17-3637-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90fd/11345016/3a3a4fdc1c8b/IDR-17-3637-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90fd/11345016/e1c15cd20aec/IDR-17-3637-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90fd/11345016/46b3dd60d7d0/IDR-17-3637-g0003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Pharmacol Res. 2023 Dec;198:106991. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2023.106991. Epub 2023 Nov 19.
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The Role of White Blood Cell Count in Perianal Pathologies: A Retrospective Analysis of Hematologic Malignancies.白细胞计数在肛周疾病中的作用:血液系统恶性肿瘤的回顾性分析
Mediterr J Hematol Infect Dis. 2022 Jul 1;14(1):e2022051. doi: 10.4084/MJHID.2022.051. eCollection 2022.
3
Isovalerylspiramycin I suppresses non-small cell lung carcinoma growth through ROS-mediated inhibition of PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.
异戊酰螺旋霉素 I 通过 ROS 介导的抑制 PI3K/AKT 信号通路抑制非小细胞肺癌生长。
Int J Biol Sci. 2022 May 21;18(9):3714-3730. doi: 10.7150/ijbs.69989. eCollection 2022.
4
Targeting selenoprotein H in the nucleolus suppresses tumors and metastases by Isovalerylspiramycin I.靶向核仁中的硒蛋白 H 通过异戊酰螺旋霉素 I 抑制肿瘤和转移
J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2022 Apr 6;41(1):126. doi: 10.1186/s13046-022-02350-0.
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[Construction of a novel carrimycin-producing strain by using CRISPR-Cas9 and ribosome engineering techniques].利用CRISPR-Cas9和核糖体工程技术构建新的卡里霉素产生菌株
Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2021 Jun 25;37(6):2116-2126. doi: 10.13345/j.cjb.200763.
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Anti-tumor effect of carrimycin on oral squamous cell carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo.卡里霉素对口腔鳞状细胞癌细胞的体内外抗肿瘤作用。
Transl Oncol. 2021 Jun;14(6):101074. doi: 10.1016/j.tranon.2021.101074. Epub 2021 Mar 18.
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Updates in infection risk and management in acute leukemia.急性白血病感染风险和管理的最新进展。
Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program. 2020 Dec 4;2020(1):135-139. doi: 10.1182/hematology.2020000098.
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Anti-infective vaccination strategies in patients with hematologic malignancies or solid tumors-Guideline of the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) of the German Society for Hematology and Medical Oncology (DGHO).血液系统恶性肿瘤或实体瘤患者的抗感染疫苗接种策略-德国血液学会和肿瘤医学学会传染病工作组(AGIHO)指南(DGHO)。
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The Immunomodulatory Effects of Macrolides-A Systematic Review of the Underlying Mechanisms.大环内酯类的免疫调节作用——潜在机制的系统评价。
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