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一石二鸟——经黏膜下隧道内镜切除术治疗巨大食管黏膜下肿物并食管憩室

One stone two birds - Submucosal tunneling endoscopic resection for a large esophageal submucosal mass and esophageal diverticulum.

作者信息

Li De-Feng, Wang Li-Yang, Tian Yan-Hui, Shi Rui-Yue

机构信息

Gastroenterology, Shenzhen People's Hospital, China.

Gastroenterology, Shenzhen People's Hospital.

出版信息

Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2024 Aug 28. doi: 10.17235/reed.2024.10653/2024.

Abstract

A-35-year-old woman presented our hospital with half a year's history of solid food dysphagia. An upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed a large submucosal mass in an esophageal diverticulum near the gastroesophageal junction. Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) confirmed a hypoechoic lesion arising from the muscularis propria layer with the size of 25*14 mm. Therefore, submucosal tunneling endoscopic resection (STER) was proposed to remove the large submucosal lesion in addition to targeted septotomy of the esophageal diverticula. A 2-cm longitudinal mucosal access was made at 3 cm above the submucosal lesion, and a submucosal longitudinal tunnel was created until the submucosal lesion revealed using a DualKnife (Olympus, Japan). Meticulous resection was performed with the DualKnife, and the lateral border of the lesion was dissected from muscularis propria layer. It was completely removed the lesion with en bolc resection, and dissected the septum of the diverticulum using the DualKnife. The tunnel access was closed with several hemoclips. Finally, it has been demonstrated to achieve a perfect outcome for the patient. The patient was discharged three days later with symptom resolved on follow-up and to date.

摘要

一名35岁女性因固体食物吞咽困难半年前来我院就诊。上消化道内镜检查发现食管胃交界附近的食管憩室内有一个大的黏膜下肿块。内镜超声(EUS)证实为起源于固有肌层的低回声病变,大小为25×14mm。因此,除了对食管憩室进行靶向隔膜切开术外,还建议采用黏膜下隧道内镜切除术(STER)切除大的黏膜下病变。在黏膜下病变上方3cm处做一个2cm的纵向黏膜切口,使用双极电刀(日本奥林巴斯)创建一个黏膜下纵向隧道,直到露出黏膜下病变。用双极电刀进行精细切除,从固有肌层分离病变的外侧边界。将病变完整切除,并用双极电刀切开憩室的隔膜。用几个止血夹封闭隧道入口。最后,患者取得了完美的治疗效果。患者三天后出院,随访至今症状已缓解。

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