Suppr超能文献

利用酰胺酸作为连接体开发一种新型、易于制备且具有潜在价值的肽偶联技术。

Development of a Novel, Easy-to-Prepare, and Potentially Valuable Peptide Coupling Technology Utilizing Amide Acid as a Linker.

作者信息

Wang Yaling, Yang Fan, Li Hongyan

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China.

Xiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials, Haixi Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China.

出版信息

Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2024 Jul 24;17(8):981. doi: 10.3390/ph17080981.

Abstract

The process of synthesizing radionuclide-coupled drugs, especially shutdown technology that links bipotent chelators with biomolecules, utilizes traditional coupling reactions, including emerging click chemistry; these reactions involve different drawbacks, such as complex and cumbersome reaction steps, long reaction times, and the use of catalysts at various pH values, which can negatively impact the effects of the chelating agent. To address the above problems in this study, This research designed a novel bipotent chelator coupled with peptides. In the present study, dichloromethane was used as a solvent, and the reaction was conducted at room temperature for 12 h. A one-step ring-opening method was employed to introduce the coupling functional group of tridentate amide acid. The coupling materials consisted of the amino active site of the peptide and diethylene glycol anhydride. In this paper, this study explored the reactions between different equivalents of acid anhydride coupled to the peptide (peptide sequence: HLRKLRKR) and determined that the maximum conversion of the peptide feedstock was 87%. To determine the selectivity of the reaction sites in this polypeptide, This study identified the peptide sequence at the reaction site using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). For the selected peptide, the first reactive site was on the terminal amino group, followed by the amino group on the tetra- and hepta-lysine side chains. The tridentate amic acid framework functions as a chelating agent, capable of binding a range of lanthanide ions. This significantly reduces and optimizes the time and cost associated with synthesizing radionuclide-coupled drugs.

摘要

合成放射性核素偶联药物的过程,尤其是将双功能螯合剂与生物分子连接的封闭技术,采用传统的偶联反应,包括新兴的点击化学;这些反应存在不同的缺点,如反应步骤复杂繁琐、反应时间长以及在各种pH值下使用催化剂,这可能会对螯合剂的效果产生负面影响。为了解决本研究中的上述问题,设计了一种新型的与肽偶联的双功能螯合剂。在本研究中,使用二氯甲烷作为溶剂,反应在室温下进行12小时。采用一步开环法引入三齿酰胺酸的偶联官能团。偶联材料由肽的氨基活性位点和二甘醇酐组成。本文研究了不同当量的酸酐与肽(肽序列:HLRKLRKR)偶联之间的反应,确定肽原料的最大转化率为87%。为了确定该多肽中反应位点的选择性,本研究使用核磁共振(NMR)和液相色谱 - 质谱联用(LC - MS)鉴定了反应位点的肽序列。对于所选的肽,第一个反应位点位于末端氨基上,其次是四赖氨酸和七赖氨酸侧链上的氨基。三齿酰胺酸框架作为螯合剂,能够结合一系列镧系离子。这显著减少并优化了与合成放射性核素偶联药物相关的时间和成本。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c157/11356999/0d34bfea3cc4/pharmaceuticals-17-00981-g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验