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肯尼亚母婴连续照护中有效协调的连续性体验:阐释现象学研究

Women's experiences with continuity for effective coordination during maternal and neonatal continuum in Kenya: An interpretive phenomenology.

机构信息

Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch.

出版信息

Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med. 2024 Aug 27;16(1):e1-e10. doi: 10.4102/phcfm.v16i1.4444.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Embracing women's experiences in decision-making is imperative for continuity in effective coordination of maternal and neonatal health (MNH); women are the end users within the care ecosystem. Through women's continuous feedback, skilled birth attendants (SBAs) and the healthcare system get to understand emerging issues based on their needs and preferences.

AIM

The purpose of this article is to describe women's experiences of continuity for effective coordination of care through the transitions in the MNH continuum in Kenya.

SETTING

The study was conducted in selected counties of Kenya based on birth rates per woman as follows: Wajir (7.8) Narok (6.0) Kirinyaga (2.3) and Nairobi (2.7) (1). The clients were interviewed concerning their experiences of the MNH continuum of care in English and Kiswahili.

METHODS

An interpretive hermeneutic phenomenological approach was used to construct the experiences of women of continuity during transitions in the MNH continuum for effective care coordination. Twelve participants were interviewed between January and April 2023. Atlas ti 22 software was used for data analysis.

RESULTS

Four women experiences were highlighted: Women unawareness of preconception care, use of prenatal care, labour, birthing and postpartum flow and the women's view on the MNH continuum.

CONCLUSION

The women reported their segmental and transitional experience of the MNH continuum as one that did not consistently meet their needs and preferences in order for them to fully agree that the continuum enhanced continuity for effective coordination. They felt that they experienced continuity in some segments while in some they did not.Contribution: The embrace of women's experience of their needs and preferences through the MNH continuum (segments and transitional segments) through the lens of continuity for effective coordination is timely towards the improvement of maternal and neonatal care by 2030.

摘要

背景

为了确保母婴健康(MNH)的有效协调能够持续进行,必须重视女性在决策中的体验;女性是护理生态系统中的最终用户。通过女性的持续反馈,熟练的接生员(SBA)和医疗保健系统能够根据她们的需求和偏好了解新出现的问题。

目的

本文旨在描述肯尼亚 MNH 连续体中的过渡阶段,女性在有效协调护理方面的连续性体验。

背景

该研究在肯尼亚基于每个妇女的出生率选择了以下几个县进行:瓦吉尔(7.8)、纳罗克(6.0)、基里尼亚加(2.3)和内罗毕(2.7)(1)。客户以英语和斯瓦希里语接受了关于他们在 MNH 连续体中护理体验的访谈。

方法

采用解释学的解释学现象学方法,构建了女性在 MNH 连续体过渡期间有效护理协调连续性体验。2023 年 1 月至 4 月期间对 12 名参与者进行了访谈。Atlas ti 22 软件用于数据分析。

结果

突出了四个女性体验:女性对孕前保健、产前保健、分娩和产后流程的认识不足,以及女性对 MNH 连续体的看法。

结论

女性报告说,她们在 MNH 连续体的分段和过渡阶段的体验并没有始终满足她们的需求和偏好,因此她们不完全同意连续体增强了有效协调的连续性。她们觉得在某些环节上有连续性,而在某些环节上则没有。

贡献

从有效协调的连续性角度看待 MNH 连续体(分段和过渡分段)中女性体验她们的需求和偏好,是及时的,有助于在 2030 年之前改善母婴护理。

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