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犬猫脑肿瘤的诊断与治疗介绍及总结。

Introduction and Summary of Diagnosis and Treatment of Brain Tumors in Dogs and Cats.

机构信息

Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, PO Box 100126, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.

出版信息

Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2025 Jan;55(1):1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2024.07.002. Epub 2024 Sep 2.

Abstract

Meningiomas are the most common tumor type in the brain in dogs and cats, and survival times are much higher for cats than dogs. Glioma is much more common in the dog, and median survival time is poor without definitive therapy. No recommendations currently exist for treatment of glioma in dogs, and there is ongoing research as the dog is a valid spontaneous model for the human equivalent disease. Other intracranial tumor types like lymphoma and histiocytic sarcoma do occur, though at a much lower frequency.

摘要

脑膜瘤是犬猫脑内最常见的肿瘤类型,猫的存活时间明显长于犬。神经胶质瘤在犬中更为常见,在没有明确治疗的情况下,中位存活时间很差。目前尚无治疗犬神经胶质瘤的建议,由于犬是人类同类疾病的有效自发性模型,因此正在进行相关研究。其他颅内肿瘤类型,如淋巴瘤和组织细胞肉瘤,虽然发病率较低,但也确实存在。

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