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电磁导航诊断肺鳞状细胞癌术后对侧罕见肺空洞转移:一例报告并文献复习

Diagnosis of contralateral rare pulmonary cavity metastasis after lung squamous cell carcinoma surgery by electromagnetic navigation: one case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Li Zhengjun, Wang Xiaoge, Liu Chang, Ren Yi

机构信息

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shenyang Chest Hospital, Shenyang, China.

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenyang Chest Hospital, Shenyang, China.

出版信息

Front Med (Lausanne). 2024 Aug 19;11:1445752. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1445752. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fmed.2024.1445752
PMID:39238596
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11375509/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Lung cancer associated with cystic airspaces is a rare disease, and a rare imaging performance of non-small cell lung cancer. Due to the lack of conventional diagnosis methods, it is difficult to rely on imaging diagnosis. Therefore, the definitive diagnosis of these neoplastic lesions remains challenging.

CASE PRESENTATION

We summarize the follow-up and diagnosis of a rare cystic airspaces lung metastatic carcinoma in an elderly man with annular density shadow in the right inferior lobe 2 years after surgery for squamous cell carcinoma in the left inferior lobe.

RESULTS

During the follow-up of the patient, after the lesion of the lower lobe of the right lung was enlarged, the structural and imaging characteristics were identified, and a special method was selected, namely biopsy of the lesion under the electromagnetic navigation bronchoscope, for clear diagnosis and subsequent treatment.

CONCLUSION

For pulmonary cystic airspaces, it is important to correctly identify their imaging features. Because of the possibility of malignancy, it is essential to stop the radiological study in time and to acquire the pathological diagnosis by an appropriate method.

摘要

背景

与含气囊腔相关的肺癌是一种罕见疾病,也是非小细胞肺癌罕见的影像学表现。由于缺乏传统诊断方法,难以依靠影像学进行诊断。因此,对这些肿瘤性病变进行明确诊断仍具有挑战性。

病例介绍

我们总结了一名老年男性罕见的含气囊腔肺转移癌的随访及诊断情况,该患者左下叶鳞状细胞癌术后2年,右下叶出现环形密度影。

结果

在对患者的随访过程中,右肺下叶病变增大后,明确了其结构及影像学特征,并选择了一种特殊方法,即在电磁导航支气管镜下对病变进行活检,以明确诊断并进行后续治疗。

结论

对于肺含气囊腔,正确识别其影像学特征很重要。由于存在恶变的可能性,及时停止影像学检查并通过适当方法获取病理诊断至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8237/11375509/677763d6f9b5/fmed-11-1445752-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8237/11375509/afaf861d4322/fmed-11-1445752-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8237/11375509/edd3cf829809/fmed-11-1445752-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8237/11375509/677763d6f9b5/fmed-11-1445752-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8237/11375509/afaf861d4322/fmed-11-1445752-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8237/11375509/edd3cf829809/fmed-11-1445752-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8237/11375509/677763d6f9b5/fmed-11-1445752-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Cavitary Lung Metastases in Prostate Cancer.前列腺癌的肺空洞转移
J Belg Soc Radiol. 2022 Dec 29;106(1):137. doi: 10.5334/jbsr.3008. eCollection 2022.
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Survival Outcomes of Complete Pulmonary Metastasectomy for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas.头颈部鳞状细胞癌完全性肺转移瘤切除术的生存结果
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Concurrent aspergillosis and cystic pulmonary metastases in a patient with tongue squamous cell carcinoma.一名舌鳞状细胞癌患者并发曲霉菌病和肺部囊性转移瘤。
Open Med (Wars). 2022 Jul 20;17(1):1325-1329. doi: 10.1515/med-2022-0527. eCollection 2022.
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Lung cancer associated with cystic airspaces: a new radiological presentation of lung cancer.与含气囊腔相关的肺癌:肺癌的一种新的影像学表现
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Clinicopathologic and Longitudinal Imaging Features of Lung Cancer Associated With Cystic Airspaces: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.与囊性气腔相关的肺癌的临床病理和纵向影像学特征:系统评价和荟萃分析。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2021 Feb;216(2):318-329. doi: 10.2214/AJR.20.23835. Epub 2020 Dec 23.
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Lung Cancer Associated with Cystic Airspaces in the Screening Perspective.筛查视角下与囊性气腔相关的肺癌
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Lung cancer from a focal bulla into thin-walled adenocarcinoma with ground glass opacity - an observation for more than 10 years: A case report.从局灶性肺大疱发展为伴有磨玻璃影的薄壁腺癌的肺癌——10余年观察:一例报告
World J Clin Cases. 2020 Jun 6;8(11):2312-2317. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v8.i11.2312.
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Stepwise Disease Progression Model of Subsolid Lung Adenocarcinoma with Cystic Airspaces.含囊腔的肺亚实性腺癌的逐步疾病进展模型。
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