Uno Akari
Smart Aging Research Center, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi.
Death Stud. 2024 Sep 7:1-12. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2024.2400373.
This study aimed to explore facilitators' experiences in bereavement support groups as they relate to their experiences of personal loss. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with nine facilitators who had experienced such grief, and data were analyzed qualitatively using a modified grounded theory approach (M-GTA). The analysis revealed two categories and nine subcategories: (i) 'Experiences in group activities,' encompassing positive and negative experiences during activities, and (ii) 'Structuring of Meaning,' the process of deciphering for oneself in relation to one's experience of loss and life. These two categories interacted with each other, and it was important for facilitators to find meaning in their activities, loss experiences, and lives for the stable continuation of bereavement support group activities. These findings underscore the importance of facilitators following and supporting the sense-making process.
本研究旨在探讨丧亲支持小组中 facilitators 的经历,以及这些经历与他们个人丧失经历之间的关系。对九位有过此类悲痛经历的 facilitators 进行了半结构化访谈,并使用改良的扎根理论方法(M-GTA)对数据进行了定性分析。分析揭示了两个类别和九个子类别:(i)“小组活动中的经历”,包括活动期间的积极和消极经历,以及(ii)“意义构建”,即个人就自己的丧失经历和生活进行解读的过程。这两个类别相互作用,对于 facilitators 来说,在他们的活动、丧失经历和生活中找到意义,对于丧亲支持小组活动的稳定持续开展很重要。这些发现强调了 facilitators 遵循并支持意义构建过程的重要性。