Suppr超能文献

用于空间和时间伪装的超宽带幻象声学

Ultra-broadband illusion acoustics for space and time camouflages.

作者信息

Liu Chenkai, Ma Chu, Lai Yun, Fang Nicholas X

机构信息

MOE Key Laboratory of Modern Acoustics, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China.

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2024 Sep 14;15(1):8046. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-49856-z.

Abstract

Invisibility cloaks that can suppress wave scattering by objects have attracted a tremendous amount of interest in the past two decades. In comparison to prior methods that were severely limited by narrow bandwidths, here we present a practical strategy to suppress sound scattering across an ultra-broad spectrum by leveraging illusion metamaterials. Consisting of a collection of subwavelength tunnels with precisely crafted internal structures, this illusion metamaterial has the ability to guide acoustic waves around the obstacles and accurately recreate the incoming wavefront on the exit surface. Remarkably, two ultra-broadband illusionary effects are produced, disappearing space and time shift. Sound scatterings are removed at all frequencies below a limit determined by the tunnel width, as confirmed by full-wave simulations and acoustic experiments. Our strategy represents a universal approach to solve the key bottleneck of bandwidth limitation in the field of cloaking in transmission, and establishes a metamaterial platform that enables the long-desired ultra-broadband sound manipulation such as acoustic camouflage and reverberation control, opening up exciting new possibilities in practical applications.

摘要

在过去二十年中,能够抑制物体波散射的隐形斗篷引起了极大的关注。与之前受窄带宽严重限制的方法相比,在此我们提出一种实用策略,即利用幻象超材料在超宽频谱上抑制声音散射。这种幻象超材料由一系列具有精确设计内部结构的亚波长隧道组成,能够引导声波绕过障碍物,并在出射面上精确重现入射波前。值得注意的是,产生了两种超宽带幻象效应,即空间消失和时间偏移。全波模拟和声学实验证实,在由隧道宽度确定的极限以下的所有频率上,声音散射都被消除。我们的策略代表了一种通用方法,用于解决传输隐身领域中带宽限制这一关键瓶颈,并建立了一个超材料平台,实现了长期以来期望的超宽带声音操控,如声学伪装和混响控制,为实际应用开辟了令人兴奋的新可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76bb/11401955/357fd9dee57a/41467_2024_49856_Fig1_HTML.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验